Expert Witness in Legal Proceedings
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a witness being summoned to court?

  • To be excused from attending court
  • To attend the court that summoned them first
  • To give evidence and produce relevant documents (correct)
  • To pay damages or face imprisonment

What is the difference between direct and indirect/circumstantial evidence?

  • Direct evidence is about facts in issue, while indirect evidence is about derived facts (correct)
  • Direct evidence is oral, while indirect evidence is documentary
  • Direct evidence is given by the witness, while indirect evidence is hearsay
  • Direct evidence is more reliable than indirect evidence

What is the key requirement for medical certificates to be accepted in court?

  • They must be accompanied by supporting documentary evidence
  • They must be issued by a qualified registered medical practitioner (correct)
  • They must refer to ill-health, insanity, age, or death
  • They must be sent by registered post

What is the rule regarding which court a witness must attend if summoned by two courts of the same status?

<p>The witness must attend the court that summoned them first (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between criminal and civil courts in terms of a witness's obligations?

<p>Witnesses in civil cases are liable to pay damages, while in criminal cases they face fines or imprisonment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of hearsay evidence?

<p>Any statement made by any person other than the witness giving evidence in court (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main obligation of an expert witness?

<p>To point out professional facts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what circumstances can an expert witness give their opinion?

<p>Upon facts which are either admitted or proved by himself or others, matters of common knowledge, and hypothetical questions based thereon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When will a court declare a witness as hostile?

<p>On the suggestion of the lawyer who has summoned the witness or the prosecution lawyer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can an expert witness refer to during their testimony?

<p>Books to refresh their memory or to correct or confirm their opinion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an expert witness is asked a key question, how should they provide their opinion?

<p>In a guarded manner using specific terms related to the alleged form of trauma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can be declared as a hostile witness in court?

<p>Anyone who has some interest or motive for concealing part of the truth or for giving false evidence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an exception to the requirement of oral evidence according to the text?

<p>Fingerprint analysis report (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is oral evidence considered more important than documentary evidence according to the text?

<p>Oral evidence allows for cross-examination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main requirement for a common witness to provide valid testimony according to the text?

<p>The witness must have firsthand knowledge of the events (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for oral evidence referring to a material object?

<p>The object must be produced in court (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of allowing expert opinions expressed in a treatise as an exception to the oral evidence requirement?

<p>To allow the court to consider authoritative sources on the subject matter (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the "Firsthand knowledge rule" for common witnesses?

<p>To ensure witnesses have a direct connection to the events they are testifying about (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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