Expert Systems: Considerations for Building Expert Systems

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18 Questions

What is the primary focus of expert system languages?

Representing knowledge

Which of the following is a key consideration when building an expert system?

The problem-solving knowledge is mainly heuristic and uncertain

What is the primary purpose of procedural languages like C?

Representing data and providing flexible data representation techniques

Which type of languages focus on data abstraction?

More modern languages like Java

What is a key advantage of expert system languages compared to other languages?

They are easier to use, but have a smaller range of problems that can be addressed

What is the primary purpose of a language, according to the given information?

To translate commands written in a specific syntax

What is the primary function of an inference engine in an expert system?

To determine which rules are satisfied and prioritize them

Which component of an expert system is responsible for explaining the reasoning to the user?

Exploration facility

What is the purpose of the knowledge acquisition facility in an expert system?

To automatically enter knowledge into the system without explicit coding

Which component of an expert system is responsible for storing facts and objects used by the rules?

Working memory

What is the purpose of the agenda in an expert system?

To provide a prioritized list of rules whose patterns are satisfied

In a rule-based expert system, how is knowledge typically represented?

As multiple rules that specify what should or should not be concluded

What is the primary advantage of using shallow knowledge in expert systems over deep knowledge?

Shallow knowledge is easier and less costly to program than deep knowledge.

What is the key difference between the approach used in expert systems and the approach used in conventional systems?

Expert systems provide a "reasonable solution," while conventional systems provide a guaranteed solution.

What is the primary purpose of using heuristics in expert systems?

To reduce the time and cost of finding the exact solution.

Which of the following early expert systems was used for geological data analysis to identify potential mineral deposits?

PROSPECTOR

Which of the following early expert systems was used for medical diagnosis of illness?

MYCIN

Which of the following early expert systems was used for configuring computer systems?

XCON/R1

Learn about the factors to consider when building expert systems, including the need for human experts, effective problem-solving methods, and domain suitability. Explore the key questions to ask before developing an expert system.

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