Experimental Studies and Terminologies

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using an experimental design in research studies?

  • To eliminate the need for a control group
  • To avoid studying cause-and-effect relationships
  • To only focus on one variable at a time
  • To consider many possible factors that might cause or influence a phenomenon (correct)

In research, which variable is directly manipulated by the researcher?

  • Control variable
  • Independent variable (correct)
  • Dependent variable
  • Cause-and-Effect variable

What is the function of a control group in an experiment?

  • To be influenced by the dependent variable
  • To receive the most intense intervention
  • To always perform better than the experimental group
  • To have no effect on the dependent variable (correct)

Which term refers to a characteristic in research that can have two or more values?

<p>Variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the cause-and-effect variables in research?

<p>The cause influences the effect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group in an experiment is equivalent to having no intervention?

<p>Control group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the dependent variable depend on in an experiment?

<p>The independent variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an experimental study, what is the role of the control group?

<p>To have little or no effect on the dependent variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable is directly manipulated by the researcher in an experimental design?

<p>Independent variable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines the relationship between the cause-and-effect variables in research?

<p>Dependent variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group in an experiment participates in an intervention or treatment?

<p>Experimental group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the dependent variable in an experimental study?

<p>To be potentially influenced by the independent variable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of group in an experiment can be seen as equivalent to having no intervention at all?

<p>Control group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic defines a variable in research as having two or more values?

<p>Variable variability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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