Experiment Reliability and Validity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a limitation of the study's design mentioned in the text?

  • Low internal validity
  • Use of the median for data reporting
  • Matched pairs design
  • High ecological validity (correct)

Why did the researchers use the median to report the data?

  • To emphasize the influence of outliers (correct)
  • To have a more reliable measure of central tendency
  • To increase the ecological validity
  • To reduce the participant variability

What design flaw is highlighted in the study according to the text?

  • High internal validity
  • Matched pairs design
  • High ecological validity
  • Independent samples design (correct)

What does the text suggest would have been an improvement in the study design?

<p>Using a matched pairs design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as a limitation of the study's design in the text?

<p>Internal validity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of decision-making in real-life situations is highlighted as missing in the study?

<p>Emotional influence (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what areas has the framing effect been successfully utilized, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Marketing strategies and health campaigns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cultural traits were associated with higher levels of loss aversion?

<p>Individualistic cultures and high power distance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did the pilot group play in the study?

<p>Demonstrating System 2 thinking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it challenging to generalize the study's findings?

<p>Limited courtroom experience of participants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the low scores on judges' sense of confidence indicate?

<p>Awareness of being influenced by other factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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