Experiment 1 Aldol Condensation - Synthesis of Dibenzalacetone
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Questions and Answers

Aldol condensation involves the mixture of aldehydes and ______

ketones

Aldol condensation is used extensively in organic synthesis to form C-C ______

bonds

The reaction is only possible between two components having ______-hydrogen

a

Enolate formation and nucleophilic attack at a carbonyl carbon are part of the ______ mechanism

<p>Aldol</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of aldol condensation in organic synthesis?

<p>To form C-C bonds and make bigger molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'aldol' refer to in the context of aldol condensation?

<p>Aldehyde and alcohol groups on the same molecule</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key requirement for a successful aldol condensation reaction to occur?

<p>Two components having alpha-hydrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main steps involved in the mechanism of aldol condensation?

<p>Enolate formation and nucleophilic attack at a carbonyl carbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of aldol condensation in organic synthesis?

<p>To form C-C bonds and make bigger molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the reaction between two components having a-hydrogen in aldol condensation?

<p>It allows for the aldol condensation reaction to take place</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the mechanism involved in aldol condensation.

<p>It involves enolate formation and nucleophilic attack at a carbonyl carbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two key reagents used in the experimental procedure for the synthesis of dibenzalacetone?

<p>Ethanol and Benzaldehyde</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldol condensation involves the mixture of aldehydes and ______

<p>ketones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldol may occur between two aldehydes (aldols) or ______ in the presence of a catalytic base

<p>ketones</p> Signup and view all the answers

The reaction is only possible between two components having ______-hydrogen

<p>a</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldols and ketols lose water in the presence of acid-forming ______ aldehydes or ketones

<p>a-ß-unsaturated</p> Signup and view all the answers

The aldol condensation mixture involves the mixture of ______ and ketones

<p>aldehydes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enolate formation and nucleophilic attack at a carbonyl carbon are part of the ______ mechanism

<p>aldol</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldols and ketols lose water in the presence of acid-forming a-ß-unsaturated ______ or ketones

<p>aldehydes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aldol may occur between two aldehydes (aldols) or ______ in the presence of a catalytic base

<p>ketones</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of aldol condensation in organic synthesis?

<p>To form C-C bonds and make bigger molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the mechanism involved in aldol condensation.

<p>Involves enolate formation and nucleophilic attack at a carbonyl carbon, leading to the formation of a-ß-unsaturated aldehydes or ketones and ß-hydroxy aldehydes or ketones.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key reagents involved in the synthesis of dibenzalacetone?

<p>Benzaldehyde and acetone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a-hydrogen play in aldol condensation?

<p>It is a key requirement for the reaction to be possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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