Expansion of Fundamentalism Continued
68 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a common characteristic of fundamentalism related to the interpretation of religious texts and theology?

  • Aversion towards modern science
  • Open and flexible interpretation
  • Selective and literal interpretation (correct)
  • Embrace of religious pluralism

    • How does fundamentalism typically view patriarchal control?

  • As outdated and irrelevant
  • As the norm (correct)
  • As oppressive and against norms
  • As morally corrupt

    • Which of the following is a common feature of fundamentalism's attitude towards modernization?

  • Embracing modern and liberal ideals
  • Promoting scientific advancements
  • Favoring traditional and conservative values (correct)
  • Encouraging religious pluralism

    • How did the establishment of Ikwan al Muslimin (Muslim Brotherhood) impact the expansion of fundamentalism?

    <p>Broadened the global reach of fundamentalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key factor that triggered the rise of fundamentalism in response to globalization?

    <p>Increasing influence of Western consumerism and materialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common goal of Islamic fundamentalism according to Anson Shupe?

    <p>Creating an international community of like-minded believers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as a case of expansion of fundamentalism?

    <p>Western Christian fundamentalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of globalization and fundamentalism, what is one of the aims of the reversal process involved?

    <p>Resisting institutional differentiation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as a way in which fundamentalisms realign society theologically?

    <p>By reclaiming and proclaiming authority over sacred affairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should science be used in accordance with by fundamentalists?

    <p>Traditional religious terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does violence play in the consolidation of fundamentalist movements?

    <p>A tool of consolidation and control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does fundamentalism refer to?

    <p>A movement advocating for a return to foundational religious truths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did fundamentalism become popular in 1910 according to Anson (2011)?

    <p>To advocate for biblical inerrancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do post-modernists explain the rise of fundamentalism?

    <p>As a reaction to family diversity and gender equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of fundamentalism as discussed in the text?

    <p>To re-affirm the true religion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism contrast with modernity?

    <p>Fundamentalism advocates for foundational religious truths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one suggested reason for the rise of fundamentalism related to social change?

    <p>Family diversity and gender equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the characteristics of fundamentalism described in the text?

    <p>Interpreting religious texts and theology selectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the establishment of Ikwan al Muslimin impact the expansion of fundamentalism?

    <p>It caused fundamentalism to spread to new regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is not a characteristic of fundamentalism according to the text?

    <p>Support for patriarchal control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a response by some members of less developed societies to Western consumerism according to the text?

    <p>Seeing Western influence as a threat to their faith and identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do fundamentalists view the influence of Western consumerism and materialism?

    <p>As a threat to their faith and identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one potential reason proposed by post-modernists for the rise of fundamentalism related to social change?

    <p>Reacting to perceived decline in morality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of globalization and fundamentalism, what is a notable characteristic of fundamentalism?

    <p>Rejecting modernity and liberal ideology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of response to social change has been associated with the expansion of fundamentalism?

    <p>Reaffirming traditional values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Islamic fundamentalism aim to re-affirm?

    <p>True religion beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism typically respond to the process of globalization?

    <p>By rejecting aspects of modernity and liberal ideologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the relationship between fundamentalism and social change?

    <p>Reaffirmation of traditional values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of Islamic fundamentalism, as discussed in the text?

    <p>Creating an ideal ummah by merging faith, state, and patriarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism globalized view the process of globalization?

    <p>As a threat that needs to be reversed to counteract the negative impacts of Western civilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does fundamentalism influence social events and policies?

    <p>By reflecting a 'panIslam' that must be proselytized abroad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does science play in fundamentalist ideologies according to the text?

    <p>Science is used selectively in alignment with traditional religious terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism globalized combat Westernization, particularly in non-Occidental regions?

    <p>By reclaiming authority over sacred affairs as a response to Western influences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the marriage of faith, state, and patriarchy in Islamic fundamentalism?

    <p>To create a global community of like-minded believers called ummah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism typically embraces modern science and encourages its advancements.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Islamic fundamentalism always promotes religious pluralism and tolerance of other faiths.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Expansion of fundamentalism started with the establishment of Ikwan al Muslimin in Lebanon.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism views modern and liberal values as morally corrupt.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism's response to globalization is always open and welcoming to Western consumerism.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism originated in the late 19th century as a response to technological advancements in society.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to post-modernists, the rise of fundamentalism is not related to perceived declines in morality or changes in family structures.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism is always synonymous with modern liberal ideologies.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Islamic fundamentalism aims to challenge the existing religious beliefs and introduce a new theological framework.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The expansion of fundamentalism is not influenced by globalization and its consequences.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalists typically embrace all aspects of Westernization and do not resist any changes brought about by globalization.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Islamic fundamentalism aims to create an ideal ummah by advocating for the separation of faith, state, and patriarchy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Fundamentalism Project focuses on resisting institutional differentiation and promoting nationalist rebirth.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism Globalized aims to undo the supposed ills of occidental civilization by embracing Westernization.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalisms are selective in the science they appropriate, prioritizing realigning society theologically over scientific advancement.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Expanding fundamentalism includes Hinduist fundamentalism but excludes Buddhist fundamentalism.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fundamentalism Globalized promotes the localization of movements to a regional scale but not a global outlook.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the marriage of faith, state, and patriarchy in Islamic fundamentalism?

    <p>It favors the marriage of faith, state, and patriarchy to create an ideal ummah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism globalized combat Westernization, particularly in non-Occidental regions?

    <p>By repositioning centrality of religion and resisting institutional differentiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of fundamentalism related to the interpretation of religious texts and theology?

    <p>Selective in the science they appropriate for the theological realignment of society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the aims of the reversal process involved in fundamentalism globalized in response to globalization?

    <p>Reclaiming and proclaiming authority over sacred affairs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does fundamentalism influence social events and policies?

    <p>By reflecting a 'panIslam' that must be proselytized abroad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of Islamic fundamentalism, as discussed in the text?

    <p>To establish an ideal ummah through the marriage of faith, state, and patriarchy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism respond to social change, according to post-modernists?

    <p>By re-affirming the true religion and resisting changes such as family diversity and gender equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of fundamentalism's attitude towards modern and liberal values?

    <p>They view modern and liberal values as morally corrupt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the establishment of Ikwan al Muslimin impact the expansion of fundamentalism?

    <p>It played a significant role in the expansion of fundamentalism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one aim of Islamic fundamentalism as discussed in the text?

    <p>To challenge existing religious beliefs and introduce a new theological framework.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does violence play in the consolidation of fundamentalist movements?

    <p>Violence may be used as a tool to consolidate and advance fundamentalist agendas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one suggested reason for the rise of fundamentalism related to social change?

    <p>A response to social changes like family diversity and gender equality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some characteristics of fundamentalism that contribute to its aversion towards modern science?

    <p>Infallible interpretation of religious texts and theology literally, rejection of modern science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism typically view patriarchal control?

    <p>As the norm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggered the expansion of fundamentalism in the 1930s and beyond?

    <p>Establishment of Ikwan al Muslimin (Muslim Brotherhood) in Egypt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary aim of Islamic fundamentalism according to the text?

    <p>To challenge Western consumerism and materialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does fundamentalism's response to globalization impact its view on religious pluralism and tolerance of other religions?

    <p>Rejects religious pluralism and is intolerant of other religions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser