Endocrine System
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Questions and Answers

Which type of glands export their products through a duct?

  • Tear glands
  • Endocrine glands
  • Exocrine glands (correct)
  • Salivary glands
  • Which gland produces saliva and contains the enzyme amylase?

  • Salivary glands (correct)
  • Liver
  • Kidneys
  • Pancreas
  • Which gland releases insulin into the bloodstream?

  • Kidneys
  • Liver
  • Tear glands
  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Which of the following statements about nerve action is true?

    <p>Nerve action is chemical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pituitary gland?

    <p>Changes the Graafian follicle into the corpus luteum after ovulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the thymus located?

    <p>In front of the trachea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone is produced by the ovaries?

    <p>Progesterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a function of the endocrine system?

    <p>Regulates metabolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is responsible for stimulating milk production?

    <p>Prolactin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the pituitary gland located?

    <p>Above the hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is produced by the thyroid?

    <p>Thyroxine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces thymosin?

    <p>Thymus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is responsible for regulating blood sugar levels?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is responsible for promoting normal growth in children who are deficient in it?

    <p>Growth hormone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is produced by the ovaries?

    <p>Oestrogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when there is too little insulin in the body?

    <p>Blood-sugar levels rise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is type 1 diabetes different from type 2 diabetes?

    <p>In type 1 diabetes, the beta cells that produce insulin are destroyed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland produces sweat onto the surface of the skin?

    <p>Kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of exocrine glands?

    <p>To produce hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is responsible for producing bile?

    <p>Tear Glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland develops in female breasts and produces milk to feed offspring?

    <p>Sweat Glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland works as both an exocrine and endocrine gland?

    <p>Kidneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between exocrine and endocrine glands?

    <p>Exocrine glands are larger than endocrine glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of endocrine glands?

    <p>To export their products through a duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of hormones in the body?

    <p>To cool the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the endocrine system work with the nervous system?

    <p>The nervous system controls the endocrine system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the kidneys?

    <p>To produce saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

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