Existentialism: Kierkegaard vs Nietzsche
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between Kierkegaard and Nietzsche's philosophical views?

  • Their reliance on science
  • Their belief in the organized church
  • Their acceptance of Hegelian philosophy
  • Their views on the existence of God (correct)
  • What is the central idea of existentialism, according to the passage?

  • Never letting other people do your thinking for you (correct)
  • Accepting popular opinion as truth
  • Relying on authority for decision-making
  • Questioning the existence of God
  • What is a common target of criticism for both Kierkegaard and Nietzsche?

  • The organized church
  • The existence of God
  • Popular opinion and the media
  • Science and Hegelian philosophy (correct)
  • What is the result of Kierkegaard and Nietzsche's philosophical views on the establishment?

    <p>They alienated almost everyone, especially the establishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Kierkegaard and Nietzsche have in common?

    <p>Their reliance on direct, personal experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Kierkegaard and Nietzsche's Philosophies

    • Both philosophers rejected conventional institutions, including the organized church and science.
    • They opposed Hegelian philosophy and instead emphasized the importance of direct, personal experience.
    • The primary distinction between Kierkegaard and Nietzsche is that Kierkegaard believed in the existence of God, whereas Nietzsche did not.

    Core Principle of Existentialism

    • Existentialism can be summarized as the idea that one should "never let other people do your thinking for you."
    • This means not allowing external authorities, such as popular opinion, the media, friends, the Church, or science, to dictate one's decisions and thoughts.
    • Individuals have the responsibility to think for themselves and make their own choices.

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    Description

    Compare and contrast the philosophical views of Kierkegaard and Nietzsche, including their rejection of conventional norms and emphasis on personal experience. Explore their differences on the existence of God.

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