Evolutionary History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What did Anaximander speculate about the origins of humans?

  • Humans descended from fish (correct)
  • Humans descended from mammals
  • Humans descended from birds
  • Humans were created by a deity
  • What is a theory in the scientific sense?

  • A vague idea with no evidence to support it
  • A guess or conjecture
  • A religious belief
  • A well-tested explanation for a phenomenon (correct)
  • What is natural selection?

  • The process by which organisms produce fewer offspring to conserve resources
  • The process by which organisms randomly produce offspring
  • The process by which organisms better adapted to their environment produce more offspring (correct)
  • The process by which organisms adapt to their environment in a predetermined way
  • What is genetic drift?

    <p>Random variations in the frequencies of genes within populations, particularly small populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between natural selection and evolution?

    <p>Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed the theory of natural selection?

    <p>Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Anaximander propose about the origins of life?

    <p>All life began in the sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

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