22 Questions
What was the primary focus of programming methodologies in the late 1960s?
Readability and better control structures
Which era saw the emergence of object-oriented programming (OOP)?
Middle 1980s
How does minimizing feature multiplicity enhance code comprehension?
By making learning easier
What does orthogonality in programming languages entail?
Ensuring legal and meaningful combinations
Which programming approach shifted from process-oriented to data-oriented in the late 1970s?
Data abstraction
What contributes to enhanced readability in programming languages?
Minimizing construct sets
What is the main benefit of defining data types and structures in a programming language?
It aids in clarity and readability
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic that contributes to the writability of a programming language?
Availability of word concatenating characters
Which of the following is a way in which a programming language can be made more reliable?
Testing for type errors and handling run-time exceptions
How does the cost of training programmers in a programming language relate to its characteristics?
The cost is influenced by the language's complexity and orthogonality
What is the relationship between the readability and writability of a programming language?
The easier a program is to write, the more likely it is to be correct
Which of the following is a characteristic of a programming language that can impact the cost of executing programs?
The presence of run-time checking requirements
Orthogonality in programming languages entails a small set of primitive constructs that can be combined in a ______ number of ways to form control and data structures.
limited
Minimizing feature multiplicity helps streamline code comprehension by minimizing ______ ways to accomplish an operation.
multiple
Object-oriented programming (OOP) features encapsulation of data objects with ______.
processing
Programming methodologies in the late 1960s prioritized people efficiency, emphasizing readability and better control ______.
structures
Every possible combination of primitive constructs in orthogonality is both legal and ______.
meaningful
The availability of word concatenating characters, like ______, enhances readability.
_
Reliable programming languages should have features like ______ handling to intercept run-time errors.
exception
The ______ of writing programs is affected by the writability of the programming language.
cost
There is a trade-off between ______ costs and the requirements for run-time checking in programming languages.
compilation
Programming languages with ______ can enhance writability by supporting abstraction.
orthogonality
Explore the evolution of programming methodologies from the 1950s to the middle of the 1980s, focusing on key shifts and developments in the field. Learn about the transition from simple applications and machine efficiency to object-oriented programming features.
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