Evolution of Marriage and Family
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Questions and Answers

What are the key theories in relationship science?

Attachment theory, social exchange theory, and the investment model

How can intimacy be measured according to the IOS model?

Visually through overlapping circles representing self and other

What does the self-expansion theory posit about relationships?

Individuals seek to broaden their self-concept through relationships

What is the significance of high IOS levels in relationships?

<p>Associated with greater relationship satisfaction and closeness</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has marriage evolved historically?

<p>From institutional to companionate, and now to individualized forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of cohabitation on marriages?

<p>Cohabitation trends can challenge traditional boundaries of individuality within romantic partnerships</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is self-expansion in relationships?

<p>Incorporating aspects of the partner's identity, resources, and perspectives into one's self-concept.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does self-expansion contribute to the relationship's development?

<p>It contributes to mutual development and understanding within the relationship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the factors that facilitate or hinder self-expansion in relationships?

<p>Economic factors, personal preferences, and shifts in cultural norms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is cohabitation increasingly seen as an alternative to or precursor for marriage?

<p>Reflects changes in societal acceptance of non-traditional relationship structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some impacts of cohabitation on marriages?

<p>Cohabitation can challenge traditional notions of marriage and prompt new social and legal adaptations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do societal changes affect closeness discrepancies in relationships?

<p>Societal changes can lead to shifts in values, norms, and expectations around personal autonomy and fulfillment, affecting closeness in relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the difference between actual and ideal levels of closeness in a relationship?

<p>Closeness discrepancies</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can closeness discrepancies impact relationship satisfaction and emotional well-being?

<p>Closeness discrepancies can impact relationship satisfaction and emotional well-being by causing dissatisfaction and negative emotions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor in improving relationship quality when it comes to closeness discrepancies?

<p>Understanding and addressing closeness discrepancies is key to improving relationship quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the increased visibility and acceptance of consensual non-monogamy and polyamory impacted traditional relationship paradigms?

<p>Increased visibility and acceptance of consensual non-monogamy and polyamory has challenged traditional monogamous relationship paradigms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can cohabitation impact the stability and outcomes of subsequent marriages according to studies?

<p>Studies suggest cohabitation may affect the stability and outcomes of subsequent marriages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can relationship satisfaction change based on the management of closeness discrepancies?

<p>Relationship satisfaction can increase or decrease based on how closeness discrepancies are managed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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