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Evolution of Cargo Ships

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a container ship as described in the text?

Carrying different kinds of cargo like break-bulk and pure bulk cargoes

Revolutionizing shipping by transporting cargo in standard-size containers (correct)

Transporting refrigerated food products like frozen meats and fruits

Equipped with cargo cranes for loading and discharging

What distinguishes a geared vessel from other types of cargo carriers?

Have hatch openings to fit standard container sizes

Fitted with cargo cranes for loading and discharging (correct)

Designed with huge bulk holds for carrying various bulk cargoes

Equipped with removable bulkheads for preventing grain shifting

Which characteristic best describes the silhouette of a container ship?

Flat silhouette with a small superstructure at the stern (correct)

High superstructure with the navigating bridge at the bow

Stacked containers at the rear of the ship

Refrigerated cargo holds for perishable goods

What distinguishes a RORO vessel from other cargo ships?

Large stern or bow doors for rapid loading and unloading of trucks Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of Refrigerated Cargo Carrying Vessels (reefers) as mentioned in the text?

Equipped with pallets in the refrigerated holds for cargo stowage Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a bulk carrier?

To carry loose, bulk cargo such as coal, grain, or chemicals Signup and view all the answers

How does the loading and unloading process differ between a bulk carrier and a general cargo ship?

Bulk carriers pour cargo into specialized holds, while general cargo ships use boxes and crates Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes a multi-purpose carrier from other types of cargo vessels?

Its ability to transport a wide variety of cargo types Signup and view all the answers

What type of cargo was typically transported on general cargo ships prior to the 20th century?

Packaged goods and piece cargo Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate size range of bulk carriers in terms of deadweight tonnage (DWT)?

25,000 DWT to 200,000 DWT Signup and view all the answers