Evolution and Characteristics of Legal Systems

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Which legal system requires authorization from sovereigns to exercise power?

Non-Sovereign Legal Systems

What is the role of the State as a legal system?

Sovereign

What is the external dimension of sovereignty for sovereign states?

Equal rights and recognition of superior authority

What theories attempt to justify the supreme authority of the State?

Social contract theories

In contemporary Constitutions, how is sovereignty exercised by the people?

Through institutions and direct democracy

Which of the following is NOT a constitutive element of legal systems?

Rules punishing all behaviors

According to the lecture, which theorist emphasized the formal element in legal systems?

Hans Kelsen

Which of the following is an example of a fluid legal system with no central authority?

International Law

What type of legal system is mostly non-territorial and entered into out of common will, interest, need, or belief?

Political parties

Which type of legal system governs only specific sets of relations?

The Church

Explore the evolution and characteristics of legal systems, including the constitutive elements and different theories. Learn about the plurality of individuals coexisting, shared criteria for behavior evaluation, and the authority within the group with law-making and law-enforcing powers.

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