Singular and Plural Agreement Practice—
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Questions and Answers

The food for both of my dogs ........................expensive.

  • are
  • is (correct)
  • My friend Andrew forgot ................................... lunch money.

  • his (correct)
  • its
  • ................... books are really interesting.

  • These (correct)
  • This
  • All the cars, including mine, ...................... legally parked on the street and will not be towed.

    <p>are (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The flock of geese .................. migrating south for the winter.

    <p>are (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    My English teacher and my math teacher always ......................... detailed instructions in class.

    <p>give (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The lamp, which has three light bulbs, .................... in need of some maintenance.

    <p>is (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I discovered in my studies that while I enjoyed painting and sculpture, ................... music I found most appealing.

    <p>it was (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The sights and sounds of the World's Fair ......................... truly memorable.

    <p>were (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A dog that can still walk on all fours ......................considered mobile.

    <p>is (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When starting the car, be sure that ..........................................is deactivated.

    <p>the emergency brake (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ....................plants really have to be watered.

    <p>Those (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The captain of the team ........................her team to victory.

    <p>has led (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When one is speaking to one's friends online, one should be certain that the chat is from one's friends ..................................and not from a bot.

    <p>themselves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The car and truck were in a close race, with ............................currently in the lead.

    <p>the truck (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anyone who loves the great outdoors ..............................excited for good weather.

    <p>is (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Neither terrible snow nor awful rain ............................ the mail from being delivered.

    <p>keeps (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Halley's Comet, one of the solar system's short period comets, .................... projected to pass by Earth in the year 2061.

    <p>is (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Since....................will not be available on the trail, bring food and water with you for the backpacking journey.

    <p>they (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Zaha Hadid, an architect known for her parametric designs (i.e., ones that embrace adaptive shapes and forms), .................. a native of Iraq.

    <p>is (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Subject-Verb Agreement

    The rule that the subject and verb must match in number (singular/plural).

    Food for dogs

    Refers to the sustenance required for dogs; can be singular or plural.

    Possessive pronouns

    Words that show ownership, like 'his' or 'its'.

    Plural vs singular nouns

    Nouns can be singular (one) or plural (more than one).

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    Collective nouns

    A noun that represents a group but may be treated as singular or plural.

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    Subject with compound subjects

    When two subjects are joined by 'and', use a plural verb.

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    Countable vs uncountable nouns

    Countable nouns can be counted separately; uncountable cannot.

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    Informal vs formal subjects

    Informal subjects may use singular or plural forms based on context.

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    Third person singular

    In English grammar, verbs must match singular third-person subjects.

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    Indefinite pronouns

    Pronouns like 'anyone' or 'everyone' that take a singular verb.

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    Neither...nor structure

    When using neither/nor, the verb agrees with the nearer subject.

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    Projected future events

    Talking about expected future occurrences, often requiring singular verbs.

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    Direct and indirect pronouns

    Pronouns that receive the action or identify ownership in a sentence.

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    Confusing verb forms

    Understanding when to use 'is' vs 'are' based on subject number.

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    Descriptive clauses

    Adding detail about a noun that clarify or specify.

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    Countable nouns examples

    Items that can be counted, such as books, dogs, cars.

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    Maintaining agreement across sentences

    Keeping consistent subject-verb agreement throughout a passage.

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    Architecture and nationality

    Certain professions may indicate the nationality based on the context.

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    Generalizations with 'one'

    Using the pronoun 'one' can shift the subject-verb agreement.

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    Clustered subjects

    When multiple subjects are grouped, look to the closest for agreement.

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    Understanding collective singular

    Collective nouns taking singular verbs because they act as one unit.

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    Macroscopic vs microscopic groups

    The difference between focusing on the big picture versus individual parts.

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    Quantifying and comparative subjects

    Using quantifying language changes how we perceive subjects in writing.

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    Consequences of incorrect verbs

    Using the wrong verb form can change meaning or make sentences incorrect.

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    Constructions using prepositions

    Prepositions can guide subject-verb agreement too.

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    Handling non-subject phrases

    Recognizing that phrases can include extra information but not change the subject.

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    Linking verbs with subjects

    Understanding verbs that link the subject to descriptions, like 'is'.

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    Past tense usage

    Using the correct form of a verb to indicate actions completed in the past.

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    Present tense usage

    Using the correct form of a verb to indicate actions happening now or regularly.

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    Perfect tense

    Indicates that an action has been completed at some point before now.

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    Singular and plural agreement

    Ensuring that subjects and verbs match in number (singular or plural).

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    The verb 'to be' forms

    Different forms of the verb 'to be' used according to subjects and tenses.

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    Future tense

    Indicates actions that will happen after the present time.

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    Infinitive verbs

    Base form of a verb usually preceded by 'to.'

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    Gerunds

    Verbs ending in -ing that function as nouns in a sentence.

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    Direct vs indirect objects

    Direct objects receive the action; indirect objects indicate to whom or for whom.

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    Countable nouns

    Nouns that can be counted as individual items.

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    Uncountable nouns

    Nouns that cannot be counted individually, often seen in bulk or mass.

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    Conjugating verbs

    Changing a verb form to match the subject in person and number.

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    Phrasal verbs

    Verbs combined with prepositions or adverbs that create new meanings.

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    Modal verbs

    Auxiliary verbs that express possibility, necessity, or permission, like 'can,' 'should,' or 'must.'

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    Question formation

    Arranging words in a specific order to ask something.

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    Comparative and superlative forms

    Adjective forms used to compare two or more things, using -er, -est, or more/most.

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    Conjunctions

    Words that connect clauses or sentences, such as 'and,' 'but,' or 'or.'

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    Participles

    Verb forms used as adjectives or to create perfect tenses; present ends in -ing, past in -ed or other forms.

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    Prepositions

    Words that link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words in a sentence, indicating location, time, etc.

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    Sentence structure

    The arrangement of words in a sentence to create meaningful relationships.

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    Subject modifiers

    Words or phrases that describe or modify the subject in a sentence.

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    Contraction usage

    Shortened forms of words or phrases where letters are omitted, like 'can't' for 'cannot.'

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    Interrogative sentences

    Sentences that ask a question and often require a specific verb form.

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    Active voice

    Sentence structure where the subject performs the action rather than receiving it.

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    Passive voice

    Sentence structure where the subject receives the action of the verb.

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    Pronouns usage

    Words that replace nouns to avoid repetition, such as 'he,' 'she,' 'they.'

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    Past actions

    Describes actions completed at a previous time, often using past tense verbs.

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    Present feelings

    Expresses ongoing emotions or thoughts occurring in the present.

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    Simple present tense

    Used for habitual actions or general truths, usually with base verbs.

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    Simple past tense

    Used to describe completed actions in the past, using verbs in past form.

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    The verb 'to be'

    Different forms of the verb 'to be' used according to subjects and tenses.

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    Direct objects

    Nouns or pronouns that receive the action of the verb.

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    Indirect objects

    Nouns or pronouns that indicate to whom or for whom the action is done.

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    Present continous tense

    Used to indicate ongoing actions happening now, formed with 'is/am/are + verb-ing.'

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    Circumstantial adjectives

    Adjectives that describe states or conditions, adding specificity.

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    Apostrophe in contractions

    Shortened forms of words where letters are omitted, like 'can't' for 'cannot.'

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    Study Notes

    Food and Expenses

    • Dog food is expensive
    • Andrew forgot his lunch money

    Books and Cars

    • Some books are interesting
    • Cars are legally parked (and will not be towed)
    • Books are or is (plural or singular)

    Birds and Migration

    • Geese migrate south for the winter
    • Geese is or are a flock

    Teachers and Instructions

    • English and math teachers give detailed instructions
    • Instructions given by teachers are detailed
    • Detailed instructions given by teachers

    Lamps and Maintenance

    • Lamps have three light bulbs and need maintenance
    • Lamp(s) (plural or singular)

    Painting and Music

    • Enjoyed painting and sculpture, but music is more appealing in studies
    • Subject matter preferences
    • Painting and sculpture enjoyed
    • Enjoyed painting AND sculpture, but music was more appealing in studies (correct tense)

    World's Fair

    • The sights and sounds of the World's Fair were memorable.

    Mobile Dogs

    • Dogs that can walk on four legs are considered mobile.
    • Mobile dogs

    Car and Brakes

    • Emergency brake is or should be deactivated when starting a car
    • Ensure brakes are correct when starting the car

    Plants and Water

    • Plants should be watered
    • Plants require water for growth

    Team Captains

    • Team captain has led team to victory
    • Captains' lead role

    Online Chat/Friends

    • Online chats should be from friends, not bots.
    • Avoid bots in online chat/social media
    • Ensure online chats are from friends, not bots

    Race of Vehicles

    • Car and truck were in a close race
    • Race between car and truck
    • Truck potentially in the lead

    Nature Lovers

    • People who love nature are excited for good weather
    • Excitement for good exterior weather
    • Excitement for good weather

    Weather and Mail

    • Neither terrible snow nor awful rain keeps mail from being delivered
    • Delivering mail in all weather conditions
    • Snow and rain do not prevent mail delivery

    Comets and Travel

    • Halley's Comet will pass by Earth in 2061
    • Halley's Comet is a short-period comet, one of the solar system's comets.
    • Plan to bring food and water on a backpacking trip
    • Plan for food and water on a backpacking journey, in case needed items are unavailable

    Architect and Country

    • Zaha Hadid, a parametric architect, is from Iraq
    • Iraqi architect Zaha Hadid known for parametric designs

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with this quiz on everyday observations related to food, pets, and various subjects. Each section explores common experiences and instructions surrounding daily life activities. Have fun while learning about the practical aspects of our environment!

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