Evanston Swimming Beaches Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is required for entry to the beaches operated by the Parks, Recreation, and Community Services Department?

  • A membership to the Evanston Recreation Center
  • No pass is needed for children under 12
  • A daily or season pass for each person (correct)
  • A group pass for families only

    • What significant feature is located directly west of Lighthouse Beach?

  • A large parking lot
  • A fishing pier
  • The Grosse Point Lighthouse (correct)
  • An outdoor concert stage

    • Which beach is located directly south of the Northwestern campus?

  • Lighthouse Beach
  • Northeastern Sailing Beach
  • Clark St. Beach (correct)
  • Evanston Dog Beach

    • What is a potential safety concern at Lighthouse Beach?

    <p>Rocky sand near the water and swimming area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What natural feature near Lighthouse Beach poses a risk for children getting lost?

    <p>The natural grass dunes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beach is known for allowing scuba divers access to a shipwreck?

    <p>Greenwood Beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of patrons typically frequent Clark Street Beach?

    <p>Northwestern students, large groups of pre-teens, and camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature is unique to Lee Street Beach compared to other beaches?

    <p>It has a break wall to the south</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beach is closed on July 4th due to fireworks?

    <p>Clark Street Beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beach is noted as being the busiest and most eventful?

    <p>Clark Street Beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the responsibility of the lakefront staff regarding the unguarded waterfront areas?

    <p>To assist and rescue if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following areas is north of the Lighthouse Beach?

    <p>Wilmette Harbor and Gilson Park/Beach area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which beach is noted for allowing entry to Evanston beach season pass holders without additional cost?

    <p>Lincoln Street Beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a restriction in place regarding access from the Northwestern University Sailing area?

    <p>Walking onto Clark Street from the sailing beach is prohibited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What natural feature is common along much of the Evanston shore?

    <p>Rockline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a responsibility of the lakefront staff in the unguarded waterfront areas?

    <p>To monitor public areas for potential problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the area north of Lighthouse Beach?

    <p>It is private residential property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is associated with the Northwestern University Sailing area?

    <p>It has restrictions against walking onto Clark Street</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the Northwestern University swimming beach located?

    <p>A few hundred yards south of Lighthouse Beach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical feature is prevalent along the Evanston shore?

    <p>Rocklines at the edge of the water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if someone is leaving a beach and entering private property north of Lighthouse?

    <p>Stop the individual and inform them they cannot enter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Northwestern University Swimming Beach regarding beach passes?

    <p>Evanston beach season pass holders can access it at no additional cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area is located directly south of the Lighthouse and contains private property?

    <p>City of Evanston Water Treatment Plant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What facility does Northwestern University operate at the North end of Clark Street Beach?

    <p>A sailing and non-motorized vessel launch facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common feature is found at the edge of much of the Evanston shore?

    <p>A rockline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum number of campers allowed to swim under the supervision of one counselor?

    <p>10 campers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the placement of camps on the beach designed to enhance safety?

    <p>Separating camps from other patrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of camps is allowed to use the Evanston beaches for free?

    <p>City of Evanston Recreation camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a large group arrives unexpectedly at the beach?

    <p>Inform the beach office to manage lifeguard arrangements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment does the Dempster Street Sailing Staff rent out during beach hours?

    <p>Kayaks, paddleboards, and sailboats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key requirement for counselors supervising campers while swimming?

    <p>One counselor for every 10 campers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should beach managers ensure camps are placed upon arrival?

    <p>Adjacent to the swimming area with fewer patrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What service does the Dempster Street Sailing Staff NOT provide?

    <p>Renting beach umbrellas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can other camps or large groups access the beaches?

    <p>They may buy season passes or half price daily passes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended practice for counselors while campers are swimming?

    <p>Counselors should form a box around campers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should happen if a camp arrives unexpectedly at the beach?

    <p>The beach office should be notified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of camps benefit from free beach access at any time?

    <p>City of Evanston Recreation camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What specific activity does the Dempster Street Sailing staff NOT offer rentals for?

    <p>Surfboards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many counselors should be present for a group of 20 campers swimming?

    <p>2 counselors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups can purchase passes to access the beaches?

    <p>Both other camps and large groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum length for boats stored on storage racks?

    <p>15 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for each vessel to be stored at the racks?

    <p>An assigned launch pass and permit sticker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many items are allowed to be stored alongside a vessel in a rack?

    <p>Up to 5 items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when double stacking vessels?

    <p>Only one extra vessel is allowed with a fee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of failing to secure goods stored in a rack?

    <p>The items may be taken by staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is prohibited regarding the use of storage racks?

    <p>Leaving vessels out on the beach overnight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done if a vessel is longer than 15 feet?

    <p>Confirm it's grandfathered in from a prior year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not allowed to be stored in the rack spaces?

    <p>Sailboats that exceed length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required of rack holders in securing their vessels?

    <p>Vessels need to be wrapped with a chain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which items can be stored in addition to a vessel?

    <p>Up to 5 beach items</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a red 'No Swimming' flag indicate?

    <p>Swimming is prohibited due to hazardous conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which boat is primarily used by the Evanston Fire Department for rescue operations?

    <p>Marine 21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which motorboat is specifically designed for pulling tubers and water skiers?

    <p>431</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a green flag signify at a beach?

    <p>Conditions are favorable for swimming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which boat serves as an Assist Vessel for both rental watercraft and boats launched from Dempster Street?

    <p>445</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the horsepower of the outboard engines on Marine 21?

    <p>115</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which boat is the newest addition to the City’s fleet?

    <p>427</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which staff primarily operates the 436 boat?

    <p>Sailing Staff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color flag indicates that swimmers need to take extra caution?

    <p>Yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of engine does the 431 boat have?

    <p>Single 115 horsepower 4-stroke outboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a supervisor do when they are on the phone during an emergency?

    <p>Notify code status and whether 911 has been called.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should morning and afternoon radio checks be conducted?

    <p>Twice daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what channel should boat radios and the base station radio be set?

    <p>Channel 16 unless communicating with lakefront boats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last word to say when ending an entire conversation on the marine radio?

    <p>Out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding how to initiate a radio transmission?

    <p>First state who you are talking to, then your own call sign.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when you receive a direction to switch to another channel?

    <p>Confirm the channel before switching.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason the base station radios need to be set to audible levels?

    <p>To ensure they are monitored by Dispatch.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pan-pan' refer to in marine radio communication?

    <p>A non-life-threatening emergency situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a supervisor ensure when monitoring the marine radio?

    <p>They should always be within earshot of the marine radio.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of marine radio etiquette when speaking?

    <p>Keep comments brief and avoid unnecessary details.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of a roving lifeguard?

    <p>To watch patrons entering and exiting the water, especially children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what condition can the primary guard rove instead of remaining in the chair?

    <p>When the Beach Manager agrees and there are fewer than ten patrons close to shore.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a lifeguard using a Stand Up Paddleboard?

    <p>The paddleboard must have a leash attached to the guard's leg.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the break position for lifeguards?

    <p>To provide a rest period while remaining rescue ready.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an in-service position, lifeguards should do what?

    <p>Complete the daily in-service training.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment must a lifeguard have when guarding from a Rescue Board?

    <p>A rescue tube.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a lifeguard need to do while on break?

    <p>Remain in full uniform and be rescue ready.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should a guard typically not be positioned?

    <p>On a Rescue Board as the primary guard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a lifeguard's rescue tube?

    <p>To rescue distressed swimmers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about roving guards is correct?

    <p>Roving guards are responsible for crowd control.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common indicator of a potential rip current?

    <p>Calm and flat water surrounded by wavy areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic does NOT describe an outlet current?

    <p>Flowing water dissipates quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes a channel current to form?

    <p>Water speeding through a narrow flow area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors contributes to stronger channel currents?

    <p>Presence of a submerged sandbar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What visible sign may indicate the presence of a rip current?

    <p>Distinct color changes in the water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can lifeguards identify patrons at risk of currents?

    <p>They are moving unnaturally against the waves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which scenario is an outlet current most likely to pose a danger?

    <p>As the river water enters the lake's turbulent area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does wind speed play in the behavior of channel currents?

    <p>Stronger winds enhance wave intensity, increasing currents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary reason for lifeguards to be aware of different types of currents?

    <p>To ensure safe swimming conditions for patrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario best represents a channel current?

    <p>Water flowing rapidly between rocks and shore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates that a kayak or canoe is in trouble?

    <p>Waves are crashing over the side and into the boat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition signifies that a sailboat or windsurfer may be experiencing difficulty?

    <p>The sail is luffing for a long period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What visual cue suggests a motorized vessel may be in distress?

    <p>The boat's engine cover has been removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What scenario indicates a potential issue with a kayak or canoe?

    <p>The kayak is low in the water or listing to one side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which situation indicates that a sailboat is likely capsized?

    <p>The vessel has flipped and no one is trying to right it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should be taken if a motorized vessel is drifting and not anchored?

    <p>Assess whether anyone is on board</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean if a sail is down on a sailboat?

    <p>The boat may be experiencing an emergency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an indicator that a kayak or canoe is making no progress?

    <p>The boat is being blown sidewise by the wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scenario involves a potential emergency for a sailboat?

    <p>The vessel is blowing sideways with the wind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition suggests that a motorized vessel may be submerged?

    <p>The boat is listing to one side, low in the water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective when encountering an active shooter situation?

    <p>Evacuate and find safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action should NOT be taken if you hear shots fired nearby?

    <p>Stay behind to help others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do immediately after evacuating from an active shooter situation?

    <p>Call 911 when it is safe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an active shooter situation, if you have the opportunity to run, what is recommended?

    <p>Evacuate quickly and leave belongings behind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might the phrase 'Active shooter, EVACUATE' prompt among individuals nearby?

    <p>Immediate movement away from danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long do active shooter situations typically last before law enforcement arrives?

    <p>Approximately 10 to 15 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an active threat, what should you use to communicate your condition to others if possible?

    <p>Illuminating signal devices or sound-making devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor contributes to the unpredictability of active shooter situations?

    <p>Quick evolution of circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important consideration when choosing to fight during an active shooter situation?

    <p>The element of surprise and overwhelming force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to call 911 after ensuring your safety in an active shooter scenario?

    <p>To provide potentially critical information to law enforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is designated as a member of the beach and water rescue squad?

    <p>The director of parks/forestry and recreation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authority is responsible for enforcing littering regulations from vehicles?

    <p>The park rangers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section addresses the control of defecation according to the established code?

    <p>9-4-12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of violation does section 9-5-23(G)1 address?

    <p>Loud radios</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an enforcement responsibility?

    <p>Fishing regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authority has the right to enforce all provisions of chapter 10?

    <p>The director of parks/forestry and recreation or their designee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the responsibilities related to dogs on the beach?

    <p>Dogs must be restrained</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What code provision concerns the issue of excessive barking?

    <p>9-4-13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups is NOT accountable for enforcing the specified code provisions?

    <p>The city council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of behavior is covered under subsection 9-5-12(B)?

    <p>Criminal damage to city property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lakefront Beaches Overview

    • Evanston features five sandy beaches managed by the Parks, Recreation, and Community Services Department.
    • Daily or seasonal passes are required for beach access, as mandated by municipal regulations.
    • Beaches operate from May 25th to September 2nd, subject to staff availability and weather conditions.

    Lighthouse Beach

    • Located at 2611 Sheridan Rd, north of Central St.
    • Named after the Grosse Point Lighthouse built in 1873, situated just west of the beach.
    • Average-sized beach with three lifeguard chairs; rocky sand near the water may pose hazards.
    • Adjacent to a park with a playground and near the City of Evanston water treatment facility.
    • Surrounding natural grass dunes are not suitable for oversight; common area for children to get lost.
    • Attracts families and large groups, typically busy during summer.

    Clark St. Beach

    • Situated at 1811 Sheridan Rd, directly south of Northwestern University campus.
    • Connects north to the Northwestern Sailing Beach and south to Evanston Dog Beach, separated by a breakwall.
    • The breakwall creates a strong current on windy days, posing safety concerns.
    • Features multiple volleyball courts and a nearby bird sanctuary.
    • Popular among Northwestern students, teens, and camps; known as the busiest beach.
    • Site of the Fourth of July fireworks, leading to its closure on that holiday.

    Greenwood Beach

    • Located at 1401 Sheridan Rd, the smallest beach in Evanston.
    • Heavily trafficked due to nearby parks and Church Street Boat Ramp; boat traffic can become hectic.
    • Only beach allowing scuba diving; divers access the George W. Morley shipwreck located 300 yards offshore.
    • Hosts Evanston’s Aquatic Camp on weekdays, creating an active environment for children.

    Lee St. Beach

    • Positioned at 1111 Lake Shore Blvd, second southernmost beach in the region.
    • Surrounded by a break wall, a rock line, and a neighborhood street, creating a defined space.
    • Popular with families and specifically chosen for Evanston Special Rec Camps.
    • Facilities, including guard shack and bathrooms, are located away from the beach entrance.

    South Boulevard Beach

    • Located at 525 Sheridan Square, the southernmost beach in Evanston.
    • Attracts primarily local residents seeking a quieter beach experience.
    • Features a rock line to the north leading to private beaches and boat launches, adjacent to Lee Street Beach.

    Unguarded Waterfront Area

    • The five Evanston beaches are surrounded by parks, paths, picnic spots, and private properties.
    • Lakefront staff monitor public areas for potential issues requiring assistance from Fire or Police Departments.
    • Staff does not enforce rules in these areas but is responsible for assistance, responses, and rescues.

    North of Lighthouse

    • Area is designated as private residential.
    • Observations of individuals leaving the beach for private property should prompt intervention.
    • North boundary includes Wilmette Harbor and Gilson Park/Beach.

    South of Lighthouse

    • Directly south of the break wall lies private property.
    • Following the private residences and beach, the City of Evanston Water Treatment Plant and Northwestern University's swimming beach are located.

    Northwestern University Swimming Beach (Lincoln Street Beach)

    • Operated by Northwestern University and situated a few hundred yards south of Lighthouse Beach.
    • The beach requires no guarding by lakefront staff.
    • Evanston beach season pass holders can access this beach at no extra cost.

    Northwestern University Sailing

    • Northwestern University manages a sailing facility and non-motorized vessel launch at the northern end of Clark Street Beach.
    • There are concerns about boaters from the sailing facility entering the Clark Street swimming area.
    • Walking from the sailing beach to Clark Street is prohibited.
    • NU utilizes small inflatable motorboats for vessel assistance and sailing instruction at this location.

    Rocklines

    • Much of the Evanston shoreline features a rockline where the water meets the land.

    Unguarded Waterfront Area

    • The five Evanston beaches are surrounded by parks, paths, picnic spots, and private properties.
    • Lakefront staff monitor public areas for potential issues requiring assistance from Fire or Police Departments.
    • Staff does not enforce rules in these areas but is responsible for assistance, responses, and rescues.

    North of Lighthouse

    • Area is designated as private residential.
    • Observations of individuals leaving the beach for private property should prompt intervention.
    • North boundary includes Wilmette Harbor and Gilson Park/Beach.

    South of Lighthouse

    • Directly south of the break wall lies private property.
    • Following the private residences and beach, the City of Evanston Water Treatment Plant and Northwestern University's swimming beach are located.

    Northwestern University Swimming Beach (Lincoln Street Beach)

    • Operated by Northwestern University and situated a few hundred yards south of Lighthouse Beach.
    • The beach requires no guarding by lakefront staff.
    • Evanston beach season pass holders can access this beach at no extra cost.

    Northwestern University Sailing

    • Northwestern University manages a sailing facility and non-motorized vessel launch at the northern end of Clark Street Beach.
    • There are concerns about boaters from the sailing facility entering the Clark Street swimming area.
    • Walking from the sailing beach to Clark Street is prohibited.
    • NU utilizes small inflatable motorboats for vessel assistance and sailing instruction at this location.

    Rocklines

    • Much of the Evanston shoreline features a rockline where the water meets the land.

    Unguarded Waterfront Area

    • The five Evanston beaches are surrounded by parks, paths, picnic spots, and private properties.
    • Lakefront staff monitor public areas for potential issues requiring assistance from Fire or Police Departments.
    • Staff does not enforce rules in these areas but is responsible for assistance, responses, and rescues.

    North of Lighthouse

    • Area is designated as private residential.
    • Observations of individuals leaving the beach for private property should prompt intervention.
    • North boundary includes Wilmette Harbor and Gilson Park/Beach.

    South of Lighthouse

    • Directly south of the break wall lies private property.
    • Following the private residences and beach, the City of Evanston Water Treatment Plant and Northwestern University's swimming beach are located.

    Northwestern University Swimming Beach (Lincoln Street Beach)

    • Operated by Northwestern University and situated a few hundred yards south of Lighthouse Beach.
    • The beach requires no guarding by lakefront staff.
    • Evanston beach season pass holders can access this beach at no extra cost.

    Northwestern University Sailing

    • Northwestern University manages a sailing facility and non-motorized vessel launch at the northern end of Clark Street Beach.
    • There are concerns about boaters from the sailing facility entering the Clark Street swimming area.
    • Walking from the sailing beach to Clark Street is prohibited.
    • NU utilizes small inflatable motorboats for vessel assistance and sailing instruction at this location.

    Rocklines

    • Much of the Evanston shoreline features a rockline where the water meets the land.

    Aquatic Camps

    • City of Evanston manages multiple summer aquatic camps at Dempster Street Sailing Beach.
    • For updated information, consult the City of Evanston Parks and Recreation Camp Guide or contact the lakefront program coordinator.

    Non-Lakefront Camps

    • Various summer camps, both from the City of Evanston and external organizations, utilize Evanston beaches.
    • Beach Managers are responsible for ensuring camp directors are aware of beach rules upon arrival.
    • Camps must be positioned in designated sections away from crowded areas for organization and safety.
    • Counselors are required to maintain a ratio of at least 1 adult for every 10 campers in the water.
    • Camps should remain within a specified swimming area, and counselors must form a box around swimmers for supervision.

    City of Evanston Recreation Camps

    • City of Evanston camps are permitted free access to beaches at any time.
    • Summer Voyagers Camp is located at Greenwood Beach, opposite the Arts & Aquatics Camp.

    Other Camps

    • External camps and large groups can purchase season passes or half-price daily passes at the beach office.
    • Beach office must be notified of any unexpected arrivals of camps or large groups to ensure proper lifeguard staffing.

    Lakefront Programs

    Rentals

    • Dempster Street Sailing Staff offers kayak, Stand-Up Paddleboard (SUP), and sailboat rentals during beach hours.

    Aquatic Camps

    • City of Evanston manages multiple summer aquatic camps at Dempster Street Sailing Beach.
    • For updated information, consult the City of Evanston Parks and Recreation Camp Guide or contact the lakefront program coordinator.

    Non-Lakefront Camps

    • Various summer camps, both from the City of Evanston and external organizations, utilize Evanston beaches.
    • Beach Managers are responsible for ensuring camp directors are aware of beach rules upon arrival.
    • Camps must be positioned in designated sections away from crowded areas for organization and safety.
    • Counselors are required to maintain a ratio of at least 1 adult for every 10 campers in the water.
    • Camps should remain within a specified swimming area, and counselors must form a box around swimmers for supervision.

    City of Evanston Recreation Camps

    • City of Evanston camps are permitted free access to beaches at any time.
    • Summer Voyagers Camp is located at Greenwood Beach, opposite the Arts & Aquatics Camp.

    Other Camps

    • External camps and large groups can purchase season passes or half-price daily passes at the beach office.
    • Beach office must be notified of any unexpected arrivals of camps or large groups to ensure proper lifeguard staffing.

    Lakefront Programs

    Rentals

    • Dempster Street Sailing Staff offers kayak, Stand-Up Paddleboard (SUP), and sailboat rentals during beach hours.

    General Regulations

    • Managed by the Evanston Parks and Recreation Board and City of Evanston ordinances.
    • Only non-motorized small craft and catamarans can be launched without trailers.

    Pass Requirements

    • Each vessel requires either a season or daily pass; a pass must be linked to the vessel.
    • Season pass holders must keep their contact details updated in the Recreation Account.

    Safety Regulations

    • Every vessel must carry a wearable life jacket for each person; boats 16' or longer need an additional throwable “type IV” device.
    • Children under 13 must wear USCG-approved life jackets at all times on the vessel.
    • Swimming, wading, or swimming from vessels is not allowed near the facility, within 150 yards of buoys.
    • Sunbathing or gathering is prohibited within 5 yards of the shoreline or launch area.
    • Alcohol, glass containers, and pets (except service dogs) are prohibited on the beach.

    Vessel Specifications

    • Sailboats and windsurf boards must use their sails at all times.
    • Stand-up paddleboards are for one paddler only, who must wear a leash and is responsible for accommodating another person.
    • Surfing is allowed in designated areas with a proper surfboard and leash; boogie-boarding and kite-boarding are prohibited.
    • Inflatable canoes, kayaks, and paddleboards must pass inspection for sturdy construction; other inflatable items are not allowed.

    Launching and Returning

    • Children under 12 need a guardian present while launching.
    • Navigating near the shore requires vigilance to avoid collisions and giving right-of-way to returning vessels.
    • Avoid large congregations that can obstruct vessel paths.
    • Use available dollies and Cat Trax for moving boats.
    • Vehicle access to the beach is permitted only on designated ramps; caution is required due to vehicle entrapment risks.

    Storage Regulations

    • One storage spot per household, requiring ID verification for rack holders.
    • Rack holders must renew annually; failure to do so results in forfeiture of the spot.
    • Vessels must be stored by June 15, 2024; no refunds for unused spots, with storage open from May 4, 2024.
    • Non-transferable storage spots; vessels must be secured by rack holders.
    • Each vessel needs an assigned launch permit sticker on the starboard bow.
    • Double stacking is limited to one additional vessel with an extra fee; sailboats cannot double stack.
    • Stored boats must not exceed 15 feet unless previously permitted in 2022.
    • Allow up to 5 beach items in storage, with a $50 fee; items must be secured to vessels.
    • Store vessels bow forward, securing access against theft.
    • Major modifications to racks are not allowed, and vessels must not be left outside racks overnight.

    Equipment Overview

    • Proper equipment is essential for emergency situations; uniforms, first-aid gear, and daily use equipment must be maintained.
    • Failure to have the required uniform and equipment results in being sent home.
    • Lifeguards are responsible for all equipment, including personal belongings, which will incur costs if lost or damaged.
    • Patrons cannot use lifeguard equipment such as rescue boards or boats; loss or damage should be reported immediately.

    Personal Equipment

    • Uniform: Provided by the City of Evanston; must remain unaltered and worn at all times during work hours.
    • Sunglasses: Polarized sunglasses are recommended to reduce glare and improve visibility in the water.
    • Cold Weather Gear: Staff must prepare for variable weather, with items like windbreakers and sweatpants allowed for layering.
    • Food/Water: Staff should bring hydration and meals for breaks due to limited access during shifts.
    • Sunscreen: Use waterproof sunscreen with at least SPF 30, applying every two hours, and log applications at the start of shifts.
    • Protective Equipment:
      • First-Aid Fanny Pack: Required to carry stocked items like masks, gloves, and bandages; replace used items promptly.
      • Personal Flotation Device (PFD): Necessary while operating vessels; must be worn and secured properly.

    Daily Equipment Checks

    • Equipment is checked out from beach office each day; staff must ensure it remains on their person and functional.
    • Two-Way Radios: Key communication tools on the beach; must not be left unattended.
    • Shack Key: Used to access beach equipment storage and occasionally to unlock facilities.
    • Cell Phones & Tablets: Limited to certain managers; used primarily for communication and documentation.

    Beach Equipment

    • First Aid Bag: Contains a comprehensive medical supply, including AEDs, in accessible locations.
    • Megaphone: Essential for communicating important announcements and emergency instructions.
    • Binoculars: Necessary for monitoring safety across extended areas of Lake Michigan.
    • AED: Automated External Defibrillators are required at every beach for emergencies.
    • Rescue Can: Used by lifeguards for more buoyant rescue operations; important for deep-water rescues.
    • Beach Warning Flags: Indicate swimming conditions using red (no swimming), yellow (caution), and green (favorable) flags.

    Rescue and Recreational Motorboats

    • Marine 21: Main rescue boat with 115 hp engines; operated by the Fire Department for emergency support and enforcement.
    • 445: A smaller vessel with a 90 hp engine used mainly for Aquatic Camp activities and assisting sailors.
    • 436: Similar to 445, also serves sailing staff as an assist vessel.
    • 431 (Tahoe): Ski boat used for recreational purposes including tubing and water skiing, equipped with 115 hp.
    • 427: Newest recreational boat, designed for similar uses as 431, also featuring a 90 hp engine.

    De-escalation Strategies

    • Validate feelings: Acknowledge emotions with statements like, "I’m really sorry to see you are upset."
    • Understand that anger is often not personally directed.
    • Seek assistance from a staff member if feeling overwhelmed.
    • Common triggers for escalation include feelings of unsafe environments, disrespect, or being unheard.

    Radio Communication Protocols

    • Only managers handle the radio unless involved in emergencies; guards should then take over.
    • The radio serves as critical communication for emergencies and urgent matters.
    • Non-essential radio communication is prohibited; it operates on the city's frequency.
    • Always keep the radio on channel 1 unless notified otherwise.

    Radio Channel Structure

    • Familiarize with channel names, numbers and corresponding call signs, e.g.,
      • Channel 1: EFD Lakefront - Call # 2100 (Fire Chief)
      • Channel 7: USCG CH 16 - Call # 2130 (Lifeguard Coordinator)
    • Each beach uses its name as a radio identifier while Evanston Fire companies use rig numbers for identification.

    Radio Communication Guidelines

    • Clarity: Maintain a clear voice and speak slower than usual without shouting.
    • Simplicity: Messages should be straightforward for ease of understanding.
    • Brevity: Be concise and direct in all communications.
    • Security: Avoid transmitting confidential information; frequencies may be monitored.

    General Guidelines for Radio Use

    • Employees must care for assigned radios to prevent damage, loss, or theft.
    • Radios remain city property and must be in working order; report any issues immediately.
    • Radios are not to be sold, transferred, or abandoned in public places.
    • Protect radios from environmental damage using straps or sleeves.
    • Radios should be charged overnight and returned daily.

    Medical Emergency Response

    • Employees must report medical emergencies using specific radio procedures.
    • Approach radio 2-3 inches from mouth at 30-degree angle; await dispatcher acknowledgment.
    • Communicate specific details regarding the nature of the medical emergency promptly.

    Police Matter Reporting

    • Employees are responsible for reporting police matters, such as disturbances or crises.
    • Use established radio procedures to report incidents clearly to dispatch.
    • Provide necessary details including emergency types and relevant information about the situation.

    Supervisory Radio Protocol

    • Conduct morning and afternoon radio checks daily to maintain communication readiness.
    • Base station radios must always be monitored and set at audible levels for continuous communication with dispatch.

    Marine Radio Communication

    • Supervisors should always have earshot access to marine radio to respond to emergencies.
    • Monitor channel 16 for emergencies and utilize channels 71 for conversations.
    • Maintain brevity and professionalism; viewer discretion is advised.

    Marine Radio Etiquette

    • End individual transmissions with "over" and complete conversations with "out".
    • Confirm channel switches before changing frequencies to maintain clarity in communication.

    Lakefront Employment Overview

    • The organizational structure outlines the chain of command, dictating reporting relationships among staff members.
    • All inquiries and issues should be directed to the immediate supervisor, escalating as necessary.

    Beach Office Management

    • The Beach Office Manager and Assistant Manager oversee staff, operations, permit sales, and beach pass sales at Dempster St Beach.
    • Their duties include managing boat launch passes and picnic permits.

    Gate Attendants Responsibilities

    • Gate attendants manage patron access to the beach using season or daily passes and track admission numbers.
    • They are the first point of contact for public information and contribute significantly to daily operations.

    Lifeguard Duties

    • Lifeguards are responsible for patron safety at the beach, involving surveillance and maintenance tasks like trash pickup.
    • All aquatic positions require lifeguard oversight to ensure public safety.

    Beach Managers Role

    • Beach managers oversee daily operations, staffing, and training; they also conduct sailing and paddling lessons.
    • Managers actively participate in all tasks during their shifts.

    Substitutes Functionality

    • Substitutes cover shifts for which they have received appropriate training and must adhere to relevant responsibilities.

    Schedule Management

    • Staff must be aware of their schedules and arrange for substitutes as necessary.
    • Timeliness is crucial; staff must inform supervisors of lateness or absences.
    • Schedule changes occur during inclement weather or unsafe conditions, with staff receiving timely updates.

    Roll Call Procedure

    • Staff must be present and mentally prepared before shifts begin, verified through roll call conducted by supervisors or lead coordinators.
    • Daily roll calls facilitate information sharing and preparedness among Lakefront staff.

    Training Requirements

    • Continuous skill practice is essential for all staff to handle emergencies effectively.
    • Staff showing incompetency in skills may be relieved of duties until they demonstrate readiness.

    In-Service Trainings

    • Daily in-services include physical conditioning and rescue skill practice, led by supervisors for all lifeguards.
    • Beach-specific drills cover emergency scenarios, role-play, and CPR practice.

    Mock Drowning Drills

    • Regular recognition drills assess lifeguard responsiveness and surveillance effectiveness.
    • Responsibilities include facility checks, reporting damaged equipment, and ensuring patrons’ admission status.

    Lifeguard Setup Procedures

    • Lifeguards must prepare chairs with rescue tubes and other lifesaving equipment.
    • Safety measures involve inspecting knots and ensuring ample rescue apparatus for potential emergencies.

    Beach Operations

    • Designated lifeguards monitor from chairs or in motion with rescue equipment, ensuring constant surveillance of beachgoers.
    • Roving guards focus on near-water safety, particularly for children, while maintaining crowd control.

    Emergency Preparedness

    • All guards must remain ready for emergency response, even during breaks, while maintaining a full uniform.
    • Responsibilities extend to monitoring conditions and facilitating smooth beach operations.

    Wind Reports

    • Daily wind reports are essential for guards and staff to assess potential hazards for the day.
    • Understanding waves and currents is crucial for beach safety.

    Seiches

    • Seiche: A standing wave in an enclosed or partially enclosed water body; can cause unpredictable water level changes.
    • Fast-moving storm systems can create significant water level drops, sometimes multiple feet.
    • After a drop, rapid water rush back can be dangerous; report large drops to the beach office.

    Waterspouts

    • Waterspouts are tornadoes that occur over water, with winds over 40 mph.
    • Primary dangers include flying debris; seeking shelter is recommended if one approaches.
    • Can form during thunderstorms or calm summer days; they threaten beachgoers and boats.
    • The safest response is to move at a 90-degree angle from its path; never investigate closely.
    • Lifeguards should report waterspout sightings to local authorities to issue warnings.

    Fog

    • Fog significantly reduces visibility, potentially obscuring swimming area buoys.
    • Swimming areas will close if visibility falls below safe levels.

    Sandbars

    • Sandbars and troughs form from lateral currents cutting channels in the sandy bottom.
    • Size and shape vary depending on sand type and current strength.
    • Attract swimmers but may lead to dangerous depth changes, endangering children and uninformed swimmers.

    Inshore Holes

    • Inshore holes: Erosion-induced depressions in sand, localized and hazardous for small children.
    • Lifeguards face risks of injury during rescues due to these holes, which can occur from swimming activity.

    Breakwalls/Breakwaters

    • Large steel barriers protect beaches from weather effects and longshore drift.
    • Patrons should stay away from breakwalls, as they create strong currents and submerged hazards.

    On Land Dangers

    • Dangerous conditions can arise from deep holes dug in sand, leading to potential cave-ins.
    • Sand can hide sharp objects and become extremely hot, causing burns.
    • Be cautious of native animal species as cornered animals can be dangerous.

    Wave and Water Conditions

    • Water conditions in the Great Lakes change rapidly due to weather; strong winds lead to increased wave action and currents.
    • Freshwater is less buoyant than saltwater, making swimming more challenging and risky.
    • Swimming areas close when waves are too high or currents too strong.

    Wave Formation

    • Waves form from wind force on water; stronger winds and longer fetch lead to larger waves.
    • Critical wave measurements include:
      • Wave Period: Time between consecutive wave crests.
      • Wave Length: Distance between wave crests or troughs.
      • Wave Height: Vertical distance from crest to trough.
      • Wave Velocity: Speed at which waves advance.

    Breaking Waves

    • Waves become shallow-water waves as they approach shore; wavelength decreases, height increases, and velocity slows.
    • Breaking waves form when the wave's depth cannot support its height, causing it to collapse and produce surf.
    • Types of breaking waves include:
      • Spilling Waves: Break over flatter beaches.
      • Plunging Waves: Break suddenly and create spray when striking steep beaches.

    Current Types

    • Outlet Currents: Found where rivers enter lakes; can be hazardous due to strong water flows.
    • Channel Currents: Occur parallel to shore, intensifying between islands and structures. Speed increases with wind and wave intensity.

    Areas of Responsibility

    • Lifeguards oversee more than just the swimming area; they are responsible for all water areas, the beach, and related facilities.
    • The Primary Zone includes the water area specifically assigned to each lifeguard, focusing on safety within swimming buoys.
    • The Secondary Zone encompasses adjacent water, park areas, and immediate surroundings that require less frequent scanning.
    • The Tertiary Zone consists of broader areas within sight, such as adjacent streets and parking lots, which should be quickly scanned for potential incidents.
    • Overlapping responsibilities between lifeguards are essential to eliminate blind spots and ensure complete coverage.

    Scanning Techniques

    • MOB 8 is a structured scanning technique that includes four patterns: M, O (Bulls Eye), B, and 8, helping lifeguards maintain observation efficiency.
    • Each scanning pattern consists of specific movements, taking about ten seconds per sweep, aiming to enhance both central and peripheral vision.
    • Lifeguards should start by grouping swimmers in their initial sweep and then focus on individuals in subsequent sweeps to assess potential distress.

    Equipment and Attire Risks

    • Non-USCG certified flotation devices are prohibited as they may fail to keep swimmers afloat; only certified lifejackets are allowed.
    • Individuals in non-swimming attire face increased risks due to water weight and restrictive movement that can lead to exhaustion.
    • Awareness of disabilities is crucial, as those with physical impairments may struggle in challenging water conditions and require extra vigilance.

    Drowning Signs

    • Classic signs of drowning include the double arm grasping motion and the appearance of a victim "climbing the ladder" out of the water.
    • The drowning process consists of three stages: distress, panic, and submersion; immediate action can potentially interrupt these stages.
    • Lifeguards must remain alert to signs and symptoms as individuals enter the water to evaluate their safety.

    In-Water Observations

    • Swimmers tend to face shore when seeking safety, while body surfers typically face waves.
    • Competent swimmers maintain a high head position, while those in distress may have their heads lower in the water.
    • Erratic strokes and dragging elbows indicate potential issues that require closer observation.

    Vessel Distress Indicators

    • Kayaks and canoes in distress may signal by raising paddles, show no progress, or have passengers overboard.
    • Signals for sailboats and surfboards include a lowered sail or being overturned, indicating a failure to right the vessel.
    • Motorized vessels may exhibit drifting behavior, open engines, or smoke, signifying possible mechanical failure or distress.

    Water Rescue

    • Lifeguard emergency situations typically focus on the critical aspect of water rescues.
    • Recognition of distress is essential, determined through observation or reports from beach visitors.
    • The rescue process is initiated once the need for rescue is confirmed by the lifeguard.
    • Key components of every rescue include:
      • Recognize and Respond
      • Contact and Control
      • Signal and Save

    Recognize and Respond

    • Recognition involves witnessing or being informed of a victim in distress.
    • Alert other lifeguards to the situation.
    • Select appropriate equipment for the rescue based on the situation.
    • Proper entry into the water is crucial and should align with the chosen equipment.

    Contact and Control

    • Approaching the victim should be adapted according to gathered information to avoid exacerbating injuries (especially with spinal victims).
    • Stabilization of the victim is critical, ensuring they feel supported and calm.
    • For unconscious victims, assess for breathing and pulse immediately.

    Signal and Save

    • Once stabilization occurs, signal other guards using a visible hand signal.
    • If required, communicate with emergency dispatch and beach office.
    • For response coordination:
      • Confirm primary rescuer involvement.
      • Assist and relay information among the rescue team.
    • Continuous scenario monitoring and communication are vital until arrival of additional support.

    Search Procedures

    • If a swimmer is reported missing, alert all lifeguards and commence the search.
    • Establish estimated time of submersion and document the last known location.
    • Utilize cross bearings to pinpoint the last seen point for coordinated searches.

    Code X

    • The Code X signal involves crossing both arms overhead to indicate a victim's last known surface position.
    • This aids in directing search efforts precisely to the suspected location.

    Active Threat Procedure: Run, Hide, Fight

    • Active shooter events are fast-evolving scenarios with the potential for significant harm.
    • Immediate law enforcement intervention is often necessary due to the brevity of such situations.
    • The "RUN, HIDE, or FIGHT" protocol is implemented when shots are heard or an armed individual is present.
    • RUN: Evacuate quickly from the area, leave personal belongings behind, aid others in escape, and call 911 when safe.

    City Boat Ramps and Boating Activities

    • Season permits required for launching motorized and non-motorized craft from Church Street and Dempster Street boat ramps.
    • Church Street ramp designated for sailboats over 14 feet and all motorized crafts; operational hours are 5:00 A.M. to 11:00 P.M.
    • Dempster Street ramp designated for non-motorized sailboats (14 feet and under), carry-in boats, and sailboards.
    • Permittees cannot provide ramp access to non-permit holders for launching purposes.
    • Mooring of boats within 300 yards of shore is prohibited, except where authorized.

    Motorized Watercraft Restrictions

    • Operators of motorized watercraft cannot tie up for more than 15 minutes at Church Street.
    • Overnight docking is not allowed at the Church Street boat ramp.
    • No wake permitted when entering or leaving the launch area, and within designated no wake zones, motorized watercraft must not create a wake.
    • Special use zone requires a permit for motorized watercraft usage; specific requirements include event planning, participation guidelines, insurance, fees, and time constraints.

    Windsurfing and Regulations

    • Only one person allowed per windsurfing board.
    • The City Manager may close launch facilities based on conditions or staffing.
    • The director of parks/forestry and recreation oversees administration and regulation enforcement.

    Penalties and Enforcement

    • Violations of certain subsections can incur fines of up to $500.
    • Permits can be suspended or revoked for violations, with fines applicable for each continuing offense.
    • A public hearing is required before any permit suspension or revocation.

    Dog Beach Regulations

    • Designated dog beach area is located south of Clark Street breakwater and north of Church Street boat ramp.
    • Dogs may be off-leash within the fenced beach area with a valid seasonal pass.
    • Owners must maintain control of dogs and can enter water only knee-deep.
    • All waste must be disposed of properly; sunbathing and glass containers are prohibited.

    Enforcement Authority

    • City manager and designees have the authority to enforce boating and dog beach regulations.
    • The director of parks/forestry and recreation, or their designee, is part of the beach and water rescue squad for emergency situations.
    • Park rangers are authorized to enforce regulations across various sections, including littering, dog control, and parking violations within city parks.

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    Related Documents

    Evanston Beaches & Facilities PDF
    Section 4 – Unguarded Waterfront Area PDF
    Evanston Beaches Waterfront Area PDF
    Section 4 – Unguarded Waterfront Area PDF
    Lakefront Programs PDF
    Lakefront Programs PDF
    Dempster St. Beach Facility Regulations PDF
    Chapter 3: Equipment PDF
    Chapter 4: Communication PDF
    Lakefront Personnel PDF
    Chapter 6 Weather & Water Conditions PDF
    Chapter 7: Scanning and Surveillance (Lifeguards) PDF
    Chapter 8 Rescues, Assists and EAP’s PDF
    City Code Appendix PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores Chapter 2 on Evanston's swimming beaches and facilities, focusing on their operation, access requirements, and seasonal opening dates. Test your knowledge about local beach regulations and community resources for recreation during summer months.

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