Evaluative Statements in Reading and Writing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of an evaluative statement?

  • To present research findings
  • To show opinions, judgements, and points of view in a clear and concise manner (correct)
  • To highlight the strengths of an idea or issue
  • To compare and contrast different texts
  • According to Hernandez et al. (2017), what is the characteristic of an evaluative statement?

  • It is subjective and emotional
  • It is objective and tactful (correct)
  • It is focused on the person, not the situation
  • It is long and detailed
  • What is the first step in forming an evaluative statement, according to Belino (2017)?

  • Formulate a counterclaim
  • Examine which ideas are facts or opinions (correct)
  • Provide a solution or suggested improvement
  • Begin with the negatives
  • What is the purpose of a counterclaim in an evaluative statement?

    <p>To present a conflicting viewpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key principle in pointing out negatives in an evaluative statement?

    <p>Focus on the situation, not the person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of an assertion, according to Tiongson (2016)?

    <p>It is a declarative sentence that claims something is true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using hedges in stating counterclaims?

    <p>To recognize the value of uncertainty and doubt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of assertion is based on personal choice and cannot be objectively proven?

    <p>Preference</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a basic assertion, according to Literarydevices.net?

    <p>It is a simple and straightforward statement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an assertion in writing, according to Merriam-Webster?

    <p>To express ideas or feelings directly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a fact-based assertion?

    <p>It can be proven objectively by direct experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using counterclaims in an argument?

    <p>It makes the writer's claim more persuasive by acknowledging counterarguments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a language assertion?

    <p>To lay emphasis on a person's feelings of anger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of assertion is characterized by a firm tone and a threat of action?

    <p>Escalating assertion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a counterclaim, according to Tiongson (2016)?

    <p>A claim that provides a contrasting perspective to the main argument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical structure of an emphatic assertion?

    <p>A statement that expresses sympathy towards someone, followed by a statement that shows support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a language assertion in expressing negative feelings?

    <p>To constructively lay emphasis on a person's feelings of anger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between an emphatic assertion and an escalating assertion?

    <p>The purpose of the statement, with emphatic assertion expressing sympathy and escalating assertion threatening action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evaluative Statements

    • A way to present a final judgement on an idea or issue, can be positive, negative, right or wrong, moral or immoral, supported by research or valid reasons.
    • Used to show opinions, judgements, and points of view in a clear and concise manner.
    • Presents a value judgement based on a set of criteria.
    • Accord. to Hernandez et al. (2017), it is an objective and tactful way of reacting to a text.

    Forming Evaluative Statements

    • Begin with positives and keep feedback concise.
    • When pointing out negatives, focus on the situation, not the person, and provide a solution or suggested improvement.
    • Formulate assertions about the content and properties of a text, examining which ideas are facts or opinions, making inferences or conclusions, and assessing the overall quality of the text.

    Assertions

    • Accord. to Merriam-Webster, assertions are an act of asserting or something that is asserted, such as insistent and positive affirming, maintaining or defending, and a declaration that something is the case.
    • A sentence that is either true or false.
    • A stylistic approach or technique involving a strong declaration, a forceful or confident and positive statement regarding a belief or a fact.

    Types of Assertions

    • Fact: a statement that can be proven objectively by direct experience, testimonies of witnesses, verified observations, or results of research.
    • Convention: a way in which something is done, similar to traditions and norms.
    • Opinion: based on facts but are difficult to objectively verify because of the uncertainty of producing satisfactory proofs of soundness.
    • Preference: based on personal choice, thus they are subjective and cannot be objectively proven or logically attacked.

    Types of Assertions (Literarydevices.net)

    • Basic assertion: a simple and straightforward statement for expressing feelings, opinions, and beliefs.
    • Emphatic assertion: conveys sympathy to someone, and usually has two parts: the first encompasses the recognition of the feelings or situations of the other person whilst the second is a statement that shows support for the other person’s viewpoint, feelings, or rights.
    • Escalating assertion: occurs when someone is not able to give a response to a person's basic assertions, and therefore that person becomes firm about him or her.
    • Language assertion: involves the first person pronoun “I” and is useful for expressing negative feelings, constructively laying emphasis on a person’s feelings of anger.

    Counterclaims

    • Accord. to Merriam-Webster, counterclaims are an opposing claim.
    • Defined by Tiongson (2016) as made to rebut a previous claim providing a contrasting perspective to the main argument.

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    Description

    Learn about evaluative statements, a way to present a final judgement on an idea or issue. Understand how to use them to show opinions, judgements, and points of view in a clear and concise manner. Discover how to present a value judgement based on a set of criteria.

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