Europe's History and Diversity
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following factors contributed to the rise of tourism in Europe?

  • The devastation of World War II
  • The adoption of the Euro currency (correct)
  • The emergence of BRIC countries
  • The dismantling of the Iron Curtain
  • What is the current market share of Europe in international tourism arrivals?

  • Just over 50% (correct)
  • Around 60%
  • Over 80%
  • Less than 40%
  • What is the role of the European Travel Commission (ETC)?

  • To regulate tourism activities in Europe
  • To provide funding to European governments for tourism development
  • To share information and expertise among NTOs of ETC member countries (correct)
  • To promote tourism within Europe only
  • What are some of the challenges that Europe faces in the tourism industry in the 21st century?

    <p>Europe faces challenges from a resurgent Russia to the east, Islamic fundamentalism, and to the south growing pressure from Africa, caused by poverty, the aspirations of a youthful population for a better life and internal political changes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Europe pre-eminent in the world's tourism system?

    <p>Europe is pre-eminent in the world's tourism system due to its advanced economies, affluent and mobile population, rich languages, cultural resources and tourist attractions of world calibre, the adoption of the single European currency, its proximity of small countries, significant climatic differences and a mature tourism infrastructure with highly developed tourism sector.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors contributed to the growth of tourism in Europe over the past few decades?

    <p>The growth of tourism in Europe over the past few decades is attributed to the movement towards economic and political integration which is still in progress, the adoption of the single European currency, the dismantling of the Iron Curtain in 1989 and the opening up of Eastern Europe, and the advent of the Single European Market and the adoption of the Euro which have removed barriers to tourism movement within the region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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