European Council Overview
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Questions and Answers

Who is the current European Council president?

  • Jean-Claude Juncker
  • Charles Michel (correct)
  • Donald Tusk
  • Ursula von der Leyen
  • How is the European Council president appointed?

  • Appointed by national leaders (heads of state or government of EU countries) (correct)
  • Selected by the European Council itself
  • Elected by the European Parliament
  • Appointed by the EU Commission
  • What is one of the key responsibilities of the European Council?

  • Setting the EU's common foreign and security policy (correct)
  • Representing EU countries in international organizations
  • Passing laws in the EU
  • Electing the EU Commission
  • Who are the members of the European Council?

    <p>Heads of State, or of Government, of each Member State and the President of the EU Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often does the European Council usually meet?

    <p>Four times a year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the European Council usually decide issues?

    <p>By consensus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    European Council Overview

    • Current President: Charles Michel (term: December 2019 - May 2022)
    • Appointed by: national leaders (heads of state or government of EU countries)

    Role and Responsibilities

    • Decides on the EU's overall direction and political priorities
    • Deals with complex or sensitive issues that cannot be resolved at lower levels of intergovernmental cooperation
    • Sets the EU's common foreign and security policy, considering EU strategic interests and defence implications
    • Nominates and appoints candidates to certain high-profile EU level roles (e.g. ECB and Commission)

    Decision-Making Process

    • Can ask the European Commission to propose legislation to address an issue
    • Can pass issues to the Council of the EU to adopt

    Composition and Leadership

    • Composed of Heads of State or Government of each Member State and the President of the EU Commission
    • President of the European Council is elected by the European Council itself for a once-renewable two-and-a-half-year term
    • President represents the EU to the outside world

    Meeting and Decision-Making Procedures

    • Usually meets 4 times a year, but can be convened additionally to address urgent issues
    • Decides issues by consensus, but by unanimity or qualified majority in some cases
    • Only heads of state/government can vote

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of the European Council, including its role, responsibilities, and leadership structure.

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