European Alliances in the Early 20th Century
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary purpose of the alliances formed by European nations in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

  • To ensure mutual defense and security (correct)
  • To foster cultural exchange
  • To establish global colonies
  • To promote international trade
  • The Triple Entente was a strong military alliance with binding commitments to engage in war.

    False (B)

    What is the term used to describe a feeling of devotion and pride in one's country?

    nationalism

    The Entente Cordiale, formed between France and Britain, means '__' understanding.

    <p>friendly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a consequence of the alliance systems?

    <p>Increased likelihood of larger conflicts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Otto von Bismarck formed an alliance with Russia and Austria-Hungary that was a very strong and long-lasting agreement.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of French nationalists in the early 20th century regarding Germany?

    <p>regain Alsace and Lorraine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Triple Alliance consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and ____.

    <p>Italy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following alliances/agreements with their members:

    <p>Triple Alliance = Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy Triple Entente = France, Britain, and Russia Entente Cordiale = France and Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the highest score one can achieve for the content criteria in the scoring rubric?

    <p>8 points (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Confusion of the reader is a possible outcome if the context is well-developed.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three performance levels described in the scoring rubric for CONTENT?

    <p>Excellent, Satisfactory, Poor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There is a need to add more details for a strong __________ in the Satisfactory level.

    <p>support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following scoring criteria with their descriptions:

    <p>CONTENT = Ideas are well-supported, accurate and relevant. ORGANIZATION OF IDEAS = Evidence of clear and effective transitions between ideas. Satisfactory = There is evidence of developed context but needs more details. Poor = Ideas are unclear and contain questionable factuality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does militarism refer to in the context of the factors that led to the war?

    <p>The policy of glorifying military power and preparing for war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    European countries were experiencing a time of extreme poverty and conflict by the turn of the 20th century.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one specific country that significantly built up its military strength during this period.

    <p>Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The acronym M.A.N.I.A.M stands for __________, Alliances, Nationalism, Imperialism, and Militarism.

    <p>Militarism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct definitions.

    <p>Militarism = Building up military forces and preparing for war Alliances = Agreements between nations for mutual benefit Imperialism = Extending a country's power through colonization Nationalism = Extensive pride in one’s nation and its interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions was NOT a factor leading up to the war?

    <p>Economic prosperity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major event occurred on August 4, 1914?

    <p>Britain joined the war (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The militarization of countries in Europe led to an arms race among nations.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Schlieffen Plan was successful in defeating France before focusing on Russia.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one of the Central Powers during World War I.

    <p>Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On August 1, 1914, Germany declared war on ___.

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following countries with the sides they belonged to during World War I:

    <p>Italy = Allies Ottoman Empire = Central Powers Russia = Allies Bulgaria = Central Powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prompted Britain to join World War I?

    <p>A vow to maintain Belgian neutrality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Eastern Front involved battles primarily between the British and the Germans.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main strategy behind Germany's Schlieffen Plan?

    <p>To quickly defeat France before turning to fight Russia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two main fronts in World War I were the Western Front and the ___ Front.

    <p>Eastern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following countries joined the Allies in April 1917?

    <p>United States (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant effect of nationalism among European countries by the early 20th century?

    <p>Intense competition and rivalry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The main cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

    <p>Gavrilo Princip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The assassination took place in ____.

    <p>Sarajevo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their respective dates:

    <p>Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand = June 28, 1914 Austria declared war on Serbia = July 28, 1914 Austria sent an ultimatum to Serbia = July 23, 1914 Russia ordered full mobilization = July 30, 1914</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a consequence of the competition for colonies among European countries?

    <p>Increased tensions leading to war (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gavrilo Princip was a 19-year-old member of the Serbian government.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Austrian authorities do in response to the assassination of the Archduke?

    <p>They considered it a reason to attack Serbia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term for a strong nation dominating others politically, economically, and socially is called ____.

    <p>imperialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated European countries to seek overseas colonies?

    <p>Sources of raw materials and markets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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