Europe Physical Map Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What peninsula is located in Northern Europe covering Norway and Sweden?

  • Iberian Peninsula
  • Scandinavian Peninsula (correct)
  • Jutland Peninsula
  • Italian Peninsula
  • What peninsula is Denmark located on?

    Jutland Peninsula

    Which peninsula is occupied by Spain and Portugal?

    Iberian Peninsula

    What is the name of the peninsula where Italy is located?

    <p>Italian Peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What large peninsula in Southern Europe is bounded by the Black, Aegean, and Adriatic seas?

    <p>Balkan Peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What peninsula extends into the Black Sea and is part of Ukraine?

    <p>Crimean Peninsula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mountain range separates Siberia from the rest of Russia?

    <p>Ural Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mountain system is located in southeastern Europe between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea?

    <p>Caucasus Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mountain range extends along the border between France and Spain?

    <p>Pyrenees Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mountain range stretches from eastern France to northern Italy and through Switzerland and Austria?

    <p>Alps Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major mountain chain is known as the Transylvanian Alps in its southern portion?

    <p>Carpathians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mountain range is located along the Adriatic Sea from Slovenia to Albania?

    <p>Dinaric Alps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What river flows from eastern Switzerland into the North Sea and is considered Europe's most important river?

    <p>Rhine River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What river flows from NW Czech to the North Sea?

    <p>Elbe River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river flows through the heart of Paris?

    <p>Seine River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the second-longest river in Europe that flows into the Black Sea?

    <p>Danube River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river flows from Russia through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea?

    <p>Dnieper River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the longest river in Europe?

    <p>Volga River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the longest river in France?

    <p>Loire River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river flows through Switzerland and France to the Mediterranean Sea?

    <p>Rhone River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest river in England that runs through London?

    <p>Thames River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest saltwater lake in the world located between Europe and Asia?

    <p>Caspian Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What body of water separates Ukraine from Turkey?

    <p>Black Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an arm of the Mediterranean Sea located east of Greece?

    <p>Aegean Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sea is on the eastern side of Italy?

    <p>Adriatic Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What narrow waterway separates Europe from Africa?

    <p>Strait of Gibraltar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What body of water separates France from England?

    <p>English Channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the narrowest point in the English Channel?

    <p>Strait of Dover</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What bay is part of the Atlantic and borders the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain?

    <p>Bay of Biscay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What arm of the North Atlantic is located between the British Isles and Scandinavia?

    <p>North Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sea is located in northern Europe?

    <p>Baltic Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What body of water is located between Sweden and Finland?

    <p>Gulf of Bothnia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What Greek island is located southeast of Greece?

    <p>Crete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What island is located off the southwest tip of the Italian peninsula?

    <p>Sicily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the southern-most large island of Italy?

    <p>Sardinia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What island located southeast of France is where Napoleon was born?

    <p>Corsica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest island of the UK?

    <p>Great Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What island comprises the country of Ireland and Northern Ireland?

    <p>Ireland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Northern Europe

    • Scandinavian Peninsula: Encompasses Norway and Sweden.
    • Jutland Peninsula: Home to Denmark.

    Southwestern Europe

    • Iberian Peninsula: Occupied by Spain and Portugal.

    Southern Europe

    • Italian Peninsula: Where Italy is situated.
    • Balkan Peninsula: Bounded by the Black, Aegean, and Adriatic seas.

    Black Sea Area

    • Crimean Peninsula: A Ukrainian peninsula extending into the Black Sea.

    Mountain Ranges

    • Ural Mountains: Divides Siberia from the rest of Russia; commonly seen as the Europe-Asia boundary.
    • Caucasus Mountains: Located between the Black Sea and Caspian Sea.
    • Pyrenees Mountains: Forms the border between France and Spain.
    • Alps Mountains: Stretches from eastern France through Switzerland and northern Italy.
    • Carpathians: Major chain in central and eastern Europe, includes the Transylvanian Alps.
    • Dinaric Alps: Runs along the Adriatic Sea from Slovenia to Albania.

    Major Rivers in Europe

    • Rhine River: Flows from eastern Switzerland to the North Sea; recognized as Europe's essential river.
    • Elbe River: Runs from northwest Czech Republic to the North Sea.
    • Seine River: Flows through Paris to the English Channel.
    • Danube River: Second-longest in Europe; stretches from southern Germany to the Black Sea.
    • Dnieper River: Flows from Russia through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea, with Kiev as a notable port city.
    • Volga River: Longest river in Europe and crucial for Russian commerce.
    • Loire River: The longest river in France.
    • Rhone River: Flows through Switzerland and France to the Mediterranean Sea.
    • Thames River: Largest river in England, flowing through London to the North Sea.

    Significant Bodies of Water

    • Caspian Sea: World's largest saltwater lake, between Iran and Russia, fed by the Volga River.
    • Black Sea: Separates Ukraine from Turkey.
    • Aegean Sea: An arm of the Mediterranean Sea, east of Greece.
    • Adriatic Sea: Located on the eastern side of Italy.
    • Strait of Gibraltar: Narrow waterway separating Europe from Africa, just 8 miles wide.
    • English Channel: Body of water between France and England.
    • Strait of Dover: The narrowest part of the English Channel, only 21 miles wide.
    • Bay of Biscay: Bordered by the west coast of France and north coast of Spain.
    • North Sea: An arm of the North Atlantic, situated between the British Isles and Scandinavia.
    • Baltic Sea: Located in northern Europe.
    • Gulf of Bothnia: A body of water between Sweden and Finland.

    Islands in the Mediterranean

    • Crete: A Greek island southeast of Greece in the Mediterranean Sea.
    • Sicily: Off the southwestern tip of the Italian peninsula.
    • Sardinia: The southern-most large island of Italy, located west of the Italian mainland.
    • Corsica: An island southeast of France and south of Italy; birthplace of Napoleon, and part of France.

    British Isles

    • Great Britain: The largest island within the United Kingdom.
    • Ireland: Comprises the country of Ireland and Northern Ireland, the latter being part of the UK.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of major peninsulas in Europe with these flashcards. This quiz covers the Scandinavian, Jutland, Iberian, and Italian peninsulas. Perfect for geography enthusiasts and students alike.

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