Eukaryotic Cell Organelles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for drug detoxification, carbohydrate metabolism, calcium storage, and steroid biosynthesis?

  • Rough endoplasmic reticulum
  • Peroxisomes
  • Lysosomes
  • Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (correct)

    • What is the primary function of ribosomes in a eukaryotic cell?

  • Carbohydrate metabolism
  • Protein synthesis (correct)
  • DNA replication
  • Energy production

    • Which organelle is involved in the photosynthesis process in plant cells?

  • Nucleus
  • Chloroplasts (correct)
  • Peroxisomes
  • Mitochondria

    • Which organelle is known for containing digestive enzymes and involved in cellular waste disposal?

    <p>Lysosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the nuclear envelope in a eukaryotic cell?

    <p>Protection of DNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis, packaging, and secretion of proteins in a eukaryotic cell?

    <p>Golgi apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of peroxisomes in eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Breakdown of fatty acids and detoxification of alcohol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organelle is responsible for energy production through cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells?

    <p>Mitochondria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is unique to plant cells and not found in animal cells?

    <p>Chloroplasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the nuclear envelope in a eukaryotic cell?

    <p>Regulates the flow of materials into and out of the nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

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