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Questions and Answers
What is the approved one-engine inoperative cruising speed for all the fleet?
What is the approved one-engine inoperative cruising speed for all the fleet?
What is the minimum flying time (in still air) required for a route to be considered an ETOPS operation?
What is the minimum flying time (in still air) required for a route to be considered an ETOPS operation?
What is the key consideration when planning flights over ETOPS distances?
What is the key consideration when planning flights over ETOPS distances?
Where are the policies and procedures for ETOPS operations contained?
Where are the policies and procedures for ETOPS operations contained?
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What must be considered for determining ETOPS alternate minima when dispatching under MEL provisions?
What must be considered for determining ETOPS alternate minima when dispatching under MEL provisions?
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When are planning minima valid?
When are planning minima valid?
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In what units are METARs provided?
In what units are METARs provided?
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How is the latest estimated time of arrival computed for a 2-engine diversion from the second Equitime Point (ETP)?
How is the latest estimated time of arrival computed for a 2-engine diversion from the second Equitime Point (ETP)?
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What must the weather conditions at the enroute alternate be after the aircraft has dispatched from the origin aerodrome?
What must the weather conditions at the enroute alternate be after the aircraft has dispatched from the origin aerodrome?
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What does the MEL/CDL reflect?
What does the MEL/CDL reflect?
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What remains a 'dispatch' consideration for ETOPS?
What remains a 'dispatch' consideration for ETOPS?
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What does an inflight loss of an item below ETOPS dispatch requirements mandate?
What does an inflight loss of an item below ETOPS dispatch requirements mandate?
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Who must be properly instructed and demonstrate their abilities for the release or dispatch of any French Bee ETOPS flight?
Who must be properly instructed and demonstrate their abilities for the release or dispatch of any French Bee ETOPS flight?
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What does OCC continuously monitor for French Bee ETOPS flights?
What does OCC continuously monitor for French Bee ETOPS flights?
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What does OCC do in case of flight delay for French Bee ETOPS flights?
What does OCC do in case of flight delay for French Bee ETOPS flights?
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What communication methods are used for all communications with dispatch?
What communication methods are used for all communications with dispatch?
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What should the flight crew do with new ETOPS waypoints in the aircraft FMGS?
What should the flight crew do with new ETOPS waypoints in the aircraft FMGS?
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What must the OCC do before entering the ETOPS segment?
What must the OCC do before entering the ETOPS segment?
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What is the procedure if the weather at a selected alternate deteriorates?
What is the procedure if the weather at a selected alternate deteriorates?
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What must the flight crew do if a different ETOPS alternate aerodrome is not available?
What must the flight crew do if a different ETOPS alternate aerodrome is not available?
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What must the flight crew monitor during enroute flight monitoring?
What must the flight crew monitor during enroute flight monitoring?
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What should the flight crew do if weather conditions at the ETOPS Enroute alternate fall below landing minima?
What should the flight crew do if weather conditions at the ETOPS Enroute alternate fall below landing minima?
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What should the flight crew do in case of failure requiring a diversion?
What should the flight crew do in case of failure requiring a diversion?
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What must the flight crew ensure regarding the aircraft's position during the flight?
What must the flight crew ensure regarding the aircraft's position during the flight?
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What is the requirement if the weather at the ETOPS Enroute alternate renders the aerodrome inadequate?
What is the requirement if the weather at the ETOPS Enroute alternate renders the aerodrome inadequate?
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What must the flight crew do if a diversion is required?
What must the flight crew do if a diversion is required?
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What is the acronym ETOPS?
What is the acronym ETOPS?
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What does the ETOPS Operations Manual provide guidelines for?
What does the ETOPS Operations Manual provide guidelines for?
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What are the three failure cases considered for ETOPS critical fuel scenarios?
What are the three failure cases considered for ETOPS critical fuel scenarios?
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What does the critical fuel scenario include provisions for?
What does the critical fuel scenario include provisions for?
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What does the manual address regarding planned diversions to ETOPS enroute alternates?
What does the manual address regarding planned diversions to ETOPS enroute alternates?
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What does the manual emphasize the importance of before use?
What does the manual emphasize the importance of before use?
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What is the primary focus of the ETOPS Operations Manual?
What is the primary focus of the ETOPS Operations Manual?
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What is the purpose of analyzing forecast changes and trends in the assessment of aerodrome forecasts?
What is the purpose of analyzing forecast changes and trends in the assessment of aerodrome forecasts?
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What are ETOPS enroute alternates primarily selected based on?
What are ETOPS enroute alternates primarily selected based on?
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What is compared to the standard fuel requirement in determining the fuel quantity to be uplifted for each failure case?
What is compared to the standard fuel requirement in determining the fuel quantity to be uplifted for each failure case?
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What is the manual divided into?
What is the manual divided into?
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What is the key consideration for addressing obstacle and oxygen requirements during planned diversions to ETOPS enroute alternates?
What is the key consideration for addressing obstacle and oxygen requirements during planned diversions to ETOPS enroute alternates?
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What does the Company E-OFP calculate fuel requirements for?
What does the Company E-OFP calculate fuel requirements for?
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When is icing presumed to occur in ETOPS?
When is icing presumed to occur in ETOPS?
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What is the basis for compensating for wind forecast errors in ETOPS?
What is the basis for compensating for wind forecast errors in ETOPS?
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What are the ETOPS enroute alternate requirements detailed in?
What are the ETOPS enroute alternate requirements detailed in?
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What does ETOPS consider in determining the minimum fuel reserve?
What does ETOPS consider in determining the minimum fuel reserve?
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What is the presumed temperature range for icing to occur in the absence of reliable icing forecast?
What is the presumed temperature range for icing to occur in the absence of reliable icing forecast?
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What is accounted for in the determination of critical fuel in ETOPS?
What is accounted for in the determination of critical fuel in ETOPS?
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What are the weather planning minima for ETOPS enroute alternate airports based on?
What are the weather planning minima for ETOPS enroute alternate airports based on?
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Study Notes
ETOPS Operations Manual Summary
- When dispatching under MEL provisions, MEL limitations affecting instrument approaches must be considered for determining ETOPS alternate minima.
- Planning minima are valid before dispatch; after dispatch, forecast or actual weather only needs to indicate that enroute alternate weather will remain at or above landing minima.
- Applicable NOTAMs must indicate that the airport will remain open for the same period as the weather forecast.
- METARs are in degrees TRUE and may need correction for magnetic variation.
- Time window for each declared ETOPS enroute alternate is published on the Dispatch Briefing Form and E-OFP.
- Latest estimated time of arrival is computed considering a 2-engine diversion from the second Equitime Point (ETP) associated with the considered ETOPS enroute alternate, at FL100 at the LRC speed, plus one hour.
- Weather conditions at the enroute alternate must be equal to or better than normal landing minima after the aircraft has dispatched from the origin aerodrome.
- MEL/CDL reflects primary system redundancy levels appropriate to ETOPS and includes various airframe systems influencing flight safety.
- ETOPS remains a "dispatch" consideration; an inflight loss of an item below ETOPS dispatch requirements doesn't mandate a diversion but must be considered by the CAPT.
- Personnel responsible for the release or dispatch of any French Bee ETOPS flight must be properly instructed and demonstrate their abilities.
- OCC continuously monitors French Bee ETOPS flights, giving particular attention to enroute weather, NOTAMs, airspace status, and any alterations to enroute alternate facilities.
- In case of flight delay, OCC monitors weather forecasts and airport status at enroute alternates to ensure they stay within specified planning minima requirements until dispatch; recalculation of ETOPS windows is made by the OCC with the actual takeoff time.
ETOPS Fuel and Weather Requirements for Diversion Planning
- ETOPS diversion planning to an enroute alternate may be impacted by obstacle restrictions requiring extra oxygen profile requirements
- The ETOPS All Operations Manual specifies the need to verify the current version before use
- ETOPS allows for authorized diversions above FL 100 if the aircraft is equipped with supplemental oxygen
- Additional fuel reserves in ETOPS are required for correction of wind errors, icing, aircraft performance degradation, APU fuel consumption, NAT HLA contingency procedure, and MEL/CDL performance penalties
- The Company E-OFP calculates fuel requirements for two engines and single engine depressurized cases, selecting the higher of the two fuel requirements
- Fuel to compensate for wind forecast errors is based on a forecast wind speed increased by 5%
- ETOPS considers airframe icing and engine and wing anti-ice fuel usage in determining the minimum fuel reserve
- Icing is presumed to occur when the OAT is between 0ºC and -20ºC with RH of 55% or greater, in the absence of reliable icing forecast
- Fuel is accounted for aircraft performance degradation and APU use in determining the ETOPS Critical fuel reserve
- Additional fuel consumption due to MEL or CDL items is accounted for in the determination of critical fuel
- ETOPS enroute alternate requirements are detailed in the manual, referring to adequate airports and ETOPS enroute alternate airport definitions
- Weather planning minima for ETOPS enroute alternate airports include specific criteria for precision and non-precision approaches, visibility, ceiling, and forecast wind limits
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Description
Test your knowledge of ETOPS operations with this quiz covering key considerations for dispatching, MEL provisions, alternate minima, fuel and weather requirements for diversion planning. Brush up on essential ETOPS guidelines and enhance your understanding of operational procedures.