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Etiology of Smoking and Manifestations in Peripheral Vascular Disease

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Etiology of Smoking and Manifestations in Peripheral Vascular Disease

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Questions and Answers

Which test assesses deep venous patency before varicose vein surgery?

Duplex ultrasonography

Trendelenburg I test

Trendelenburg II test

Perthes test (correct)

What does Trendelenburg I positive indicate?

Insufficient perforating veins (correct)

Insufficient superficial venous valves

Rapid filling within the superficial venous system

Rapid filling from deep to superficial venous system

What is the test of choice for confirming the diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency (CVI)?

Perthes test

Trendelenburg operation

Magnetic resonance venography

Duplex ultrasonography (correct)

What is considered the definite treatment for symptomatic venous disease with a correctable cause of reflux?

Vein ablation therapies (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary first-line intervention for vein ablation therapies?

Laser ablation (A) Signup and view all the answers

What does Trendelenburg II positive indicate?

Insufficient superficial venous valves (C) Signup and view all the answers

When is magnetic resonance venography (MRV) typically used?

In complicated cases when duplex ultrasonography is inconclusive (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main indication for Trendelenburg operation?

To remove veins inaccessible by interventional techniques (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main aim of conservative measures in treating venous disease?

To provide compression therapy with compression stockings (C) Signup and view all the answers