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Questions and Answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Black cohosh?

Addresses menopause and premenstrual syndrome (correct)

Reduces gas

Supports immune system

Improves athletic performance

Which herbal medication is primarily indicated for wound and burn healing?

Aloe vera (correct)

Peppermint

Chamomile

American ginseng

Which of the following medications is commonly used as a sedative?

Ginger

Cayenne

Valerian root (correct)

Chamomile

Which herbal medication is indicated for an upset stomach?

Peppermint Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Echinacea in herbal medicine?

To boost the immune system Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is primarily used for insomnia?

Melatonin Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is indicated for urinary tract infections?

Cranberry Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal medication can help alleviate chills & discomfort from colds?

Cayenne Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use for American ginseng?

Stress relief and energy boost Signup and view all the answers

Which herbal remedy is associated with easing mild depression?

St. John's wort Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following antibiotics is classified as a tetracycline and may cause photosensitivity?

Doxycycline hyclate Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for the combination drug Anbivirus, which includes emtricitabine and tenofovir?

HIV Prevention & Treatment Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs should not be taken with antacids due to its potential interference?

Levofloxacin Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is classified under azole antifungals and is indicated for fungal infections?

Fluconazole Signup and view all the answers

The combination drug symbicort includes which two classes of medication?

Beta-2 Agonist and Corticosteroid Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs has a black box warning for potential tendon rupture?

Ciprofloxacin Signup and view all the answers

Mupirocin cream is classified as which type of antibiotic?

Topical Antibiotic Signup and view all the answers

Which of these drugs is primarily used to prevent severe allergic reactions?

Epinephrine Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is contraindicated for children due to its side effects and potential risks?

Azithromycin Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Drugs That Affect the Immune System

Bactrim/Bactrim DS: sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim, Sulfonamides, Bacterial Infections (including MRSA)
Amoxil: amoxicillin, Penicillin Antibiotics, Bacterial Infections
Augmentin: amoxicillin/clavulanate, Penicillin Antibiotics, Bacterial Infections
PenVK: penicillin V potassium, Penicillin Antibiotics, Bacterial Infections
Omnicef: cefdinir, Cephalosporin, Bacterial Infections
Keflex: cephalexin, Cephalosporin, Bacterial Infections
Vibramycin/Doryx: doxycycline hyclate, Tetracycline, Bacterial Infections.
Zithromax: azithromycin, Macrolides, Bacterial Infections
Biaxin: clarithromycin, Macrolides, Bacterial Infections
Cipro: ciprofloxacin, Fluoroquinolones, Bacterial Infections
Levaquin: levofloxacin, Fluoroquinolones, Bacterial Infections
Macrobid: nitrofurantoin, Nitrofuran Antibiotic, Usually used for UTIs
Cleocin: clindamycin, lincomycin, Bacterial Infections
Flagyl/Flagyl ER: metronidazole, Nitroimidazole Antibiotic, Bacterial Infections, could be used for protozoa.
Diflucan: fluconazole, Azole Antifungal, Fungal Infections
Lamisil: terbinafine, Allylamines (Topical), Fungal Infections
Mycostatin: nystatin, Polyenes (Antifungal agents), Fungal Infections
Zovirax: acyclovir, Antiviral Agents, Viral Infections
Tamiflu: oseltamivir, Antiviral Agents, Viral Infections
Valtrex: valacyclovir, Antiviral Agents, Viral Infections
Truvada: emtricitabine/tenofovir, Nucleoside Reverse, HIV Prevention & Treatment
Atripla: efavirenz/emtricitabine/, HIV Treatment
Ciprodex: Ciprofloxacin & Dexamethasone, Antibiotic - Fluoroquinolone, Bacterial Infections of Eye
Tobrex: Tobramycin Ophthalmic, Antibiotic - Aminoglycoside, Bacterial Infections of Eye
Erythrocin: Erythromycin, Antibiotic - Macrolides, Bacterial Infections, General Use
Dynacin: Minocycline, Antibiotic, Bacterial Infections
Bactroban Cream: Mupirocin Cream, Antibiotic - Topical, Skin Infections

Drugs That Affect the Respiratory System

EpiPen/Adrenalin: epinephrine, Beta-2 Agonist, Severe Allergic Reactions
ProAir HFA/Proventil: albuterol, Beta-2 Agonist, Bronchodilator, Asthma
Xopenex/Xopenex HFA: levalbuterol, Beta-2 Agonist, Asthma
Symbicort: budesonide/formoterol, Beta-2 Agonist/Corticosteroid Combination, Long Acting Asthma treatment
Advair Diskus: fluticasone/salmeterol, Beta-2 Agonist/Corticosteroid Combination, Long Acting Asthma treatment
Flovent HFA: fluticasone, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis, Asthma,
Flonase: fluticasone, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis
Nasonex: mometasone nasal, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis, Treats other autoimmune & inflammatory conditions
Medrol: methylprednisolone, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis, Treats other autoimmune & inflammatory conditions.
Orapred/Prelone: prednisolone, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis, Treats other autoimmune & inflammatory diseases
Deltasone: prednisone, Corticosteroid, Allergic Rhinitis, Treats other autoimmune & inflammatory conditions
Singulair: montelukast, Leukotriene Inhibitors, Asthma Treatment & Prevention
Spiriva Handihaler: tiotropium, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Combivent: ipratropium/albuterol, Anticholinergic/Beta-2 Agonist, COPD
Tessalon Perles: benzonatate, Antitussives
Tussionex: chlorpheniramine/, Antihistamine/Antitussive
Robitussin AC: guaifenesin/codeine, Antitussive/Expectorant
Zyban: bupropion, Smoking Cessation Agents, and Antidepressant
Chantix: varenicline, Smoking Cessation Agents

Herbal Medications

Many herbs listed, with various uses (e.g., Aloe vera for wound healing, Ginseng for energy, Black Cohosh for menopause symptoms, etc.)
Note:* This information is for study purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for medical advice from a healthcare professional. Always consult with a doctor before starting any new medication or treatment plan.