Ethics of Artificial Intelligence
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Questions and Answers

What is machine ethics?

  • Concern with the moral behavior of machines towards humans
  • The study of ethical behavior in the field of robotics
  • Concern with the moral behavior of humans as they design AI systems (correct)
  • The study of human behavior towards machines
  • What are Artificial Moral Agents (AMAs)?

  • Robots designed to mimic human moral behavior
  • Machines designed to behave morally or as though moral (correct)
  • Artificially intelligent computers that behave irrationally
  • Robots designed to behave immorally
  • Who proposed the Three Laws of Robotics?

  • John W. Campbell Jr.
  • Alan Turing
  • Isaac Asimov (correct)
  • Elon Musk
  • What did Isaac Asimov's work on the Three Laws of Robotics suggest?

    <p>The laws were flawed and caused paradoxical behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of AMAs related to?

    <p>Standard characterizations of agency, rational agency, moral agency, and artificial agency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Isaac Asimov's work in 'I, Robot' focused on?

    <p>Testing the boundaries of his Three Laws of Robotics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did a panel convened by the United Kingdom in 2010 clarify about the responsibility of AI?

    <p>AI is the responsibility of its owner/operator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an experiment at the Laboratory of Intelligent Systems in Switzerland, what did the robots eventually learn to do?

    <p>Lie to each other in an attempt to hoard the beneficial resource</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has some experts and academics questioned regarding the use of robots for military combat?

    <p>Their ability to make autonomous decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has Vernor Vinge suggested about computers in relation to humans?

    <p>Some computers may become smarter than humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What have discussions focused on creating tests for AI been primarily concerned with?

    <p>Testing AI's capability to make ethical decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Alan Winfield conclude about the Turing test?

    <p>It is a flawed test and the requirement for an AI to pass it is too low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the proposed alternative test, the Ethical Turing Test, aim to improve?

    <p>The requirement for AI to exhibit ethical behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was discussed at a conference organized by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in 2009?

    <p>The potential impact of robots and computers, and their hypothetical possibility to become self-sufficient and make their own decisions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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