Ethics in Perioperative Nursing - Module 24

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of ethics in perioperative nursing?

  • To promote personal beliefs over patient welfare.
  • To ensure uniformity in nursing practices across all areas.
  • To enforce strict rules and regulations in the operating room.
  • To maintain a therapeutic nurse-client relationship. (correct)

Which of the following is NOT one of the five focal virtues in perioperative nursing?

  • Compassion
  • Trustworthiness
  • Ambition (correct)
  • Integrity

Which ethical value emphasizes the importance of understanding patient and family perspectives?

  • Client confidentiality
  • Fairness
  • Client well-being
  • Client choice (correct)

How should a perioperative nurse ideally approach ethical decision-making?

<p>By considering decisions that serve the best interest of the patient. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of ethical frameworks is vital to avoid conflicts in perioperative settings?

<p>Transparent communication of beliefs and values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does conscientiousness in perioperative nursing advocate for?

<p>Ensuring actions are unbiased and in the patient's best interest. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes 'discernment' in the context of perioperative ethical practice?

<p>Bringing understanding and insight to practical actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical value focuses on the provision of care while respecting the dignity of all individuals?

<p>Integrity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What approach should a nurse take when identifying and resolving ethical conflicts in practice?

<p>Engaging in thorough dialogue to explore perspectives. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is trustworthiness crucial in the nurse-client relationship?

<p>It fosters open communication and cooperation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of conscientiousness in perioperative nursing?

<p>Ensuring the best actions prioritize the patient without bias (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ethical values focuses explicitly on the importance of privacy and confidentiality?

<p>Client well-being (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What virtue is essential in establishing trust between a perioperative nurse and a patient?

<p>Trustworthiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of ethical frameworks, what does discernment primarily involve?

<p>Insight and judgment for effective action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the virtue of compassion generally imply for a perioperative nurse's actions?

<p>Actively considering the best interests of the patient in care (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios would most likely involve ethical conflict in perioperative settings?

<p>Surgical staff agreeing on the procedure without clear consent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical consideration in determining and respecting patient and family values?

<p>Listening and communicating openly with patients and families (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might integrity manifest in the actions of a perioperative nurse?

<p>By consistently respecting the dignity of all individuals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical value embodies a commitment to fair treatment in perioperative nursing?

<p>Fairness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ethics in Perioperative Nursing

  • Ethics serves as a system of moral principles guiding decision-making and behavior in the perioperative environment.
  • It involves understanding right from wrong and adherence to rules or standards of conduct, influencing both individual choices and professional practice.

Importance of Ethical Frameworks

  • Ethical frameworks enable perioperative nurses to develop strong therapeutic relationships with patients, minimizing ethical conflicts.
  • Recognizing ethical dilemmas may arise among patients, staff, or interdisciplinary teams emphasizes the need for clear communication of beliefs and values.
  • A family-centered approach ensures decisions prioritize the patient's best interests.

Five Focal Virtues in Perioperative Nursing

  • Compassion (Beneficence): Focus on the well-being and best interests of the patient.
  • Discernment: Application of insight, judgment, and understanding in decision-making.
  • Trustworthiness: Establishment of a reliable relationship between healthcare providers and patients/families.
  • Integrity: Upholding dignity for self and others, reflective of ethical practice.
  • Conscientiousness: Commitment to act in the patient's best interest, free from biases.

CNO Ethical Values (2019)

  • Professional practice is guided by key ethical values including:
    • Client well-being
    • Client choice
    • Privacy and confidentiality
    • Respect for life
    • Maintaining commitments
    • Truthfulness
    • Fairness

Goals and Conflict Resolution in Perioperative Care

  • Identifying treatment goals and means for achieving these goals is crucial, as indicated by the Perioperative Nursing Data System (PNDS).
  • Recognizing and respecting patient and family values play an important role in ethical decision-making.
  • Ability to identify and resolve conflicts is essential for maintaining effective nursing practice in the perioperative setting.

Ethics in Perioperative Nursing

  • Ethics serves as a system of moral principles guiding decision-making and behavior in the perioperative environment.
  • It involves understanding right from wrong and adherence to rules or standards of conduct, influencing both individual choices and professional practice.

Importance of Ethical Frameworks

  • Ethical frameworks enable perioperative nurses to develop strong therapeutic relationships with patients, minimizing ethical conflicts.
  • Recognizing ethical dilemmas may arise among patients, staff, or interdisciplinary teams emphasizes the need for clear communication of beliefs and values.
  • A family-centered approach ensures decisions prioritize the patient's best interests.

Five Focal Virtues in Perioperative Nursing

  • Compassion (Beneficence): Focus on the well-being and best interests of the patient.
  • Discernment: Application of insight, judgment, and understanding in decision-making.
  • Trustworthiness: Establishment of a reliable relationship between healthcare providers and patients/families.
  • Integrity: Upholding dignity for self and others, reflective of ethical practice.
  • Conscientiousness: Commitment to act in the patient's best interest, free from biases.

CNO Ethical Values (2019)

  • Professional practice is guided by key ethical values including:
    • Client well-being
    • Client choice
    • Privacy and confidentiality
    • Respect for life
    • Maintaining commitments
    • Truthfulness
    • Fairness

Goals and Conflict Resolution in Perioperative Care

  • Identifying treatment goals and means for achieving these goals is crucial, as indicated by the Perioperative Nursing Data System (PNDS).
  • Recognizing and respecting patient and family values play an important role in ethical decision-making.
  • Ability to identify and resolve conflicts is essential for maintaining effective nursing practice in the perioperative setting.

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