Ethics in Organizations
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Questions and Answers

Ethics are involved in decision-making at all levels within an organization.

True

There are universally accepted approaches to resolving ethical issues in organizations.

False

Organizational principles, values, and norms can originate from legal systems.

True

Ethical decisions are made solely based on existing rules.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Values and judgments are not important in the ethical decision-making process.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Morals define a person's personal philosophies about what is right and wrong.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Principles are flexible guidelines that can be changed according to the situation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Values are temporary beliefs that can easily shift over time.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Human rights are considered a type of principle.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Trust and integrity are examples of morals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Misuse of company resources refers to the inappropriate use of assets owned by the company.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Accounting fraud is categorized as a minor offense in workplace misconduct.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Employee theft includes stealing physical items from the workplace.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Harassment in the workplace can be limited to only physical actions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bribery is a form of workplace misconduct that can compromise ethical standards.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Having good individual morals is sufficient to prevent ethical misconduct in business.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Protestant work ethic promoted frugality and hard work as essential components for success in capitalism.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before 1960, there was significant focus on theological discussions related to business ethics.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Business ethics decisions are always straightforward and easy to resolve.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Catholic social ethics addressed issues such as workers' rights and living wages.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Consumer Bill of Rights established in the 1960s included the right to profitability.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corporate social responsibility in the 1970s emphasized maximizing positive impacts on stakeholders.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

By the 1980s, business ethics was widely recognized as an accepted field of study.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ralph Nader played a minor role in influencing business ethics during the 1960s.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The rise of social issues in business occurred primarily in the 1980s.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 1960s marked the beginning of significant ethical discussions in businesses due to increased consumerism.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Corporate social responsibility primarily focuses on maximizing profits for shareholders.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The establishment of ethics committees in the 1980s indicated a growing acknowledgment of business ethics.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

John F. Kennedy's Consumer Bill of Rights included the right to privacy as one of its core components.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 1970s saw the inception of business ethics as a distinct field of study.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, enacted in 2002, increased regulations related to accounting.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 1990s saw a decline in the institutionalization of business ethics.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Health-related issues began to be more regulated by federal guidelines in 1990.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company can potentially reduce penalties through preventative actions against misconduct.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Public demand for improved ethical standards has decreased in the 21st century.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Employees who are engaged with their organization are likely to contribute to its overall commitment.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company's reputation has no impact on investor loyalty.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Negative publicity can jeopardize a company's long-term viability.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Employees are primarily concerned with ethical standards in the workplace rather than their immediate benefits.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ethical culture within a company is linked to its efficiency and productivity.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Companies that are socially responsible tend to have higher customer trust and satisfaction.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Profit is not necessary for companies to fulfill their responsibilities.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethics in business have transitioned from being just a compliance standard to an essential part of business strategy.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethical conduct has no significant impact on a company's competitive position or profits.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Customer satisfaction is irrelevant to a business's overall success.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Chapter #1: Introduction to Business Ethics

  • Ethics are a part of decision-making at all levels
  • Questions and principles
  • Ethics are important, whether universally accepted or not
  • there are issues, norms, beliefs etc that need to be considered and addressed

Definition of ethics

  • Morals: Refers to a person's personal philosophies about what is right and wrong.
  • Principles: Specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior that should not be violated (human rights, freedom of speech, and justice).
  • Values: Norms, beliefs, and ideals that are socially enforced. (Honesty and integrity)

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Description

This quiz explores the role of ethics in organizational decision-making. It covers key concepts such as morals, values, principles, and the implications of ethical issues in the workplace. Additionally, it examines how these concepts relate to workplace misconduct and stakeholder trust.

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