Ethics in Information Technology: Cybercrimes and Professional Conduct
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of spyware?

  • To gain unauthorized access to a computer system
  • To enhance the security of a computer system
  • To provide legitimate software updates
  • To gather personal information and relay it to third parties (correct)

    • What is the primary characteristic of a Trojan?

  • It appears legitimate but can take control of a computer (correct)
  • It is a type of antivirus software
  • It is a type of firewall
  • It is a type of ransomware

    • How does ransomware typically spread?

  • Through direct physical access to a computer
  • Through phishing emails or infected websites (correct)
  • By brute-forcing passwords
  • By exploiting vulnerabilities in operating systems

    • Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice to avoid being hacked?

    <p>Give out personal information to strangers who call on the phone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential consequence of using new information technologies without considering ethical implications?

    <p>Serious ethical consequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the impact of information technology tools?

    <p>Their impact on sensitive issues directly affects their effectiveness and usability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of malware discussed in the text?

    <p>Keylogger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of ransomware?

    <p>To deny access to a computer system or data until a ransom is paid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended practice for dealing with unexpected warnings from sources you don't trust?

    <p>Ignore them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of ransomware for an organization?

    <p>Devastating impact</p> Signup and view all the answers

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