Ethics Flashcards on Defamation
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Questions and Answers

What occurs when an individual or entity makes false, deliberately malicious and derogatory statements about an insurer's financial condition that are calculated to injure the insurer's business?

  • Churning
  • Defamation (correct)
  • Twisting
  • Rebating

An example of an unfair claim settlement practice would include:

  • Advising a claimant about arbitration outcomes (correct)
  • Paying claims promptly
  • Providing clear policy information
  • None of the above

What do the producer's remarks about membership in the country club constitute?

Rebating

All of the following acts are considered unfair trade practices, EXCEPT:

<p>Replacement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered an unfair claims practice?

<p>Failing to affirm or deny coverage within a reasonable time after receiving proof of loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the producer doing when he only mentioned the benefits of the long-term care policy?

<p>Misrepresentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In underwriting of insurance policies, some amount of discrimination is:

<p>Present in many cases, because of differing levels of risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

All of the following, if performed frequently enough, are unfair claims settlement practices, EXCEPT:

<p>Requiring submission of proof of loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The practice of using misrepresentation to induce a policyholder to replace a policy is called:

<p>Churning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is FALSE regarding Don's interaction with a community member?

<p>He is engaging in twisting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Unfair Trade Practices Act is divided into which two parts?

<p>Unfair Marketing practices and Unfair Claims practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Making a misleading statement to induce a person to lapse, surrender, or convert an insurance policy is known as:

<p>Twisting</p> Signup and view all the answers

What practice is illegal when attempting to influence a financial institution's business?

<p>Boycott (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Was the insurer acting within its legal rights when requiring multiple submissions of claims forms?

<p>No, it was delaying action (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is illegal to do any of the following, EXCEPT:

<p>Readjust premium rates retroactively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered to be an unfair claims settlement practice?

<p>Replacement transactions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action can the State Commissioner of Insurance take against insurers using unfair marketing practices?

<p>Issue a cease and desist order</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for circulating a maliciously critical statement about any insurer's financial condition?

<p>Defamation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Defamation

  • Defamation involves making false, derogatory statements about an insurer's financial condition intended to harm the insurer's business reputation.

Unfair Claim Settlement Practices

  • Discouraging a claimant from arbitration by implying potential lower outcomes than a settlement offer is deemed unfair.
  • Failing to acknowledge coverage within a reasonable timeframe after receiving proof of loss is considered an unfair claims practice.

Rebating

  • Offering benefits (like country club membership) to encourage policy purchases constitutes rebating and is not allowed unless specified in the contract.

Replacement of Policies

  • Replacement occurs when a new life insurance policy supersedes an existing one; it is legal unless done through misrepresentation (twisting).

Churning

  • Churning involves misrepresentation to persuade a policyholder to replace a policy for the producer's commission gain.

Discrimination in Underwriting

  • Legitimate discrimination in underwriting is based on risk assessment; unfair discrimination based on race or other factors is illegal.

Boycotting

  • Collaborating with a real estate firm to boycott a conservative bank is an illegal practice aimed at damaging the bank's financial power.

Misrepresentation

  • Presenting only the benefits of a policy without detailing conditions leads to misrepresentation, which is misleading to the customers.

Delay Tactics

  • Requesting both a preliminary claim report and proof of loss that ask for the same information is typically a delay tactic and deemed illegal.

Cease and Desist Orders

  • The State Commissioner of Insurance can issue cease and desist orders against unfair marketing or claim habits, with significant fines for non-compliance.

Twisting

  • Twisting involves making misleading statements to induce someone to surrender or convert their policy, seen as an unfair trade practice.

Ethical Standards

  • Producers must adhere to ethical standards to avoid unfair discrimination between individuals of the same class when determining insurance rates.

Reporting and Communication

  • Agents engaging in defamation can do so indirectly by suggesting an insurer may be unreliable, contributing to a harmful narrative.
  • Unfair marketing practices and unfair claims practices are two key divisions within the Unfair Trade Practices Act.

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Description

Test your understanding of defamation in the context of ethics with this set of flashcards. Learn how false statements can adversely affect an insurer's reputation and business. Enhance your knowledge about the implications of defamatory actions in the insurance sector.

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