Questions and Answers
What is the branch of Philosophy that explores what ought to be decent and appropriate human behaviour?
Ethics
What is the primary purpose of the material provided by Macquarie University?
For individual research and study purposes only
What may happen if the material provided by Macquarie University is shared without written permission?
Legal and/or disciplinary actions
What does the material state is the importance of ethical thinking?
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What is the purpose of discussing Ethics according to the text?
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What may happen if the material is shared publicly online without permission?
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What is Macquarie University's stance on sharing the provided material?
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What is emphasized as a key principle of ethical research in the text?
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When is the material provided to Macquarie University students allowed to be shared publicly online?
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What is the consequence of not obtaining written permission to share the material?
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What is the role of Macquarie University regarding the intellectual property in the provided material?
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What is the primary purpose of the material provided to Macquarie University students?
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Which ethical approach emphasizes the development of virtues for ethical behavior?
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What is a critique of Virtue Ethics?
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Which ethical approach emphasizes duty of care and is based on the type of people we are?
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What does the Ethics of Care emphasize?
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What does the text discuss beyond the impact on humanity?
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What is reemphasized regarding the material's sharing?
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What is the primary focus of Virtue Ethics?
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What is a potential criticism of Virtue Ethics in specific situations?
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Which ethical approach explores ethics beyond the impact on humanity?
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What is the emphasized duty in the Ethics of Care?
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What is the copyright ownership status of the material?
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What is the potential consequence for unauthorized sharing of the material?
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Which ethical theory emphasizes duty aligned with rationality, universalizable actions, and humanist principles such as dignity and integrity?
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What is the main focus of Normative Ethics?
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Which ethical theory focuses on the consequences of actions, intending to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people?
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What is a critique of Consequentialism?
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What is a critique of Deontological Ethics?
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In which domain does Applied Ethics study the application of ethical theories?
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What does Macquarie University emphasize the importance of in various fields such as cybersecurity, data privacy, gender equity, environment, and humanitarian crisis?
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What may lead to legal and/or disciplinary actions according to the university material provided?
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What is an example challenge to the consequentialist approach?
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What does Consequentialism focus on?
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What does Deontological Ethics critique Consequentialism for?
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What does Applied Ethics study the application of to specific domains like bioethics and environmental ethics?
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What is the expiration date of the material provided to Macquarie University students?
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What are the ethical principles included in PACE activities?
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What does the material address regarding human research?
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What is the emphasized focus of the University regarding sharing the material publicly online?
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What are the considerations for participating in research studies according to the material?
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What is the role of the Ethics Centre according to the material?
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What is the primary purpose of the material provided to Macquarie University students?
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What is emphasized as a key principle of ethical research in the text?
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What is the focus of the material's discussion on engaging with global injustices through PACE activities?
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What does the material introduce in the context of applied ethics in research?
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What is outlined as the potential consequence for unauthorized sharing of the material?
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What is the main focus of Normative Ethics according to the material?
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Study Notes
Ethical Theories and Applied Ethics at Macquarie University
- Macquarie University emphasizes the importance of ethical thinking in various fields such as cybersecurity, data privacy, gender equity, environment, and humanitarian crisis.
- The university material is provided for individual research and study purposes only, and sharing it publicly online without permission may lead to legal and/or disciplinary actions.
- Normative Ethics focuses on theorizing ethical actions and investigating moral beliefs, while Applied Ethics studies the application of ethical theories to specific domains like bioethics and environmental ethics.
- Normative Ethics encompasses three core theories: Consequentialism, Deontological Ethics, and Virtue Ethics.
- Consequentialism, exemplified by Utilitarianism, focuses on the consequences of actions, intending to achieve the greatest good for the greatest number of people.
- Consequentialism is critiqued for its potential unintended consequences and for neglecting individuals not included in the calculation of the greatest good.
- An example challenges the consequentialist approach through the dilemma of choosing between volunteering to help a larger group or spending time with one's lonely mother.
- Deontological Ethics, as advocated by Kant, emphasizes duty aligned with rationality, universalizable actions, and humanist principles such as dignity and integrity.
- Deontological Ethics is critiqued for removing the personal factor, ignoring emotions, and potentially leading to conflicting duties.
- Macquarie University prohibits public online sharing of its materials without permission, as it holds the copyright or has a license to the intellectual property.
- Ethical thinking is increasingly crucial in addressing contemporary societal issues, and Macquarie University emphasizes the study and application of ethical theories in various domains.
- The university provides in-depth study materials on ethical theories and their practical application, encouraging students to engage critically with ethical principles and considerations.
University Copyright Guidelines and Ethical Principles for Students
- Macquarie University owns the copyright of the material and sharing it publicly online without permission may lead to legal and disciplinary actions.
- Students are provided with the material for individual research and study purposes only, and sharing it without permission is prohibited.
- The material discusses engaging with global injustices through PACE activities and prompts students to consider small, impactful actions.
- The Ethics Centre provides questions to guide ethical decision-making, emphasizing values, principles, and the impact of actions.
- Ethical principles in PACE include reciprocity, mutual benefit, understanding the value and ethics of the organization, and the community it serves.
- The material introduces applied ethics in research and presents case scenarios related to participating in research studies.
- Considerations for participating in research studies include concerns about privacy, information storage, training of researchers, and the purpose and use of the information.
- The material addresses human research and outlines what constitutes human research, including surveys, interviews, testing, observation, and access to personal documents or materials.
- The types of information collected in human research include identifiable, re-identifiable, and non-identifiable information from existing sources or databases.
- The material is dated with an expiration date of 15/08/2023, indicating relevance until that time.
- The University emphasizes the importance of obtaining permission before sharing the material publicly online.
- The material highlights the University's commitment to ethical principles, values, and integrity in research and study activities.
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Description
Explore ethical theories and their practical application at Macquarie University with this quiz. Test your knowledge of normative ethics, consequentialism, deontological ethics, and virtue ethics. Dive into applied ethics in various domains such as bioethics, environmental ethics, and research studies. Understand the importance of ethical thinking in addressing contemporary societal issues and the university's copyright guidelines.
