Questions and Answers
Freedom of movement in all directions must be limited.
True
No charges can be brought against a hospital for compelling a client with a contagious disease to remain in the hospital.
True
What is veracity in the context of nursing ethics?
What should nurses do to protect patient privacy?
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What is confidentiality?
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What does privileged communication refer to?
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Which of the following is NOT a legal role of the nurse?
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What is liability in nursing?
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Defamation is an act that can lower someone's estimation in the community.
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Study Notes
Freedom of Movement and Confinement
- Freedom of movement may be restricted under certain circumstances.
- No legal charges can be filed against hospitals or staff for detaining patients with contagious diseases.
- Mentally ill patients can be confined in hospitals if they pose a risk to themselves or others.
Ethical Principles in Nursing
- Veracity: Truth-telling is crucial for maintaining trust in the client-provider relationship.
- Fidelity: Nurses must remain loyal to their commitments and promises to patients.
- Privacy Protection: Nurses respect patient privacy by ensuring proper coverage and avoiding irrelevant discussions about physical attributes.
Confidentiality and Privileged Communication
- Confidentiality obliges nurses to keep patient information private.
- Privileged communication protects information shared with professionals, preventing unauthorized disclosure.
- Legal consequences can arise from a breach when patients are incapacitated or unable to safeguard their information.
Invasion of Privacy
- Invasion of privacy involves unauthorized intrusion into someone's personal life.
- Courts typically accept certain privacy invasions that occur during routine care.
- Failure to protect patient privacy, particularly for vulnerable individuals, can lead to legal action.
Nurse's Legal Roles and Responsibilities
- Provider of Service: Nurses must ensure safe and competent care to prevent harm.
- Liability: Nurses are legally accountable for their actions and may face financial restitution for wrongful acts.
- Standards of Care: Defined by nursing practice acts and professional regulations to guide nursing conduct.
Disclosure of Information
- Disclosure of patient information should be handled carefully to avoid privacy violations.
- Discussing patients’ issues with unauthorized third parties constitutes a breach of confidentiality.
Defamation of Character
- Defamation occurs when false communications harm a person's reputation or employment status.
- It can lead to public embarrassment, loss of community esteem, or financial loss.
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Description
This quiz explores the ethical principles and legal responsibilities that underpin professional relationships in nursing. It addresses the limitations on freedom of movement and the implications for patient care. Test your understanding of these critical factors in nursing ethics.
