Ethical Considerations in Conducting Experiments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main focus of the Nuremberg Trials?

  • Validating the effectiveness of new medicines
  • Holding Nazi doctors accountable for unethical human experiments (correct)
  • Understanding physiological processes
  • Establishing German racial superiority

    • Which group of doctors faced charges during the Nuremberg Trials?

  • Doctors studying human behavior
  • Doctors researching physiological processes
  • Doctors validating teaching methods
  • 142 doctors involved in unethical human experiments at concentration camps (correct)

    • What were the unethical human experiments primarily conducted on during the Nazi regime?

  • Medical students
  • Captive Jews and Romani at concentration camps (correct)
  • Professional individuals
  • Scientific researchers

    • What set of principles was established in response to the unethical human experiments during World War II?

    <p>Nuremberg Code of 10 Principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Nuremberg Code of 10 Principles?

    <p>To ensure ethical treatment of human subjects in research studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Josef Mengele play in the unethical human experiments during World War II?

    <p>Performed experiments on captives at concentration camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are IRB rules for research studies involving human subjects primarily focused on?

    <p>Ensuring participant confidentiality and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you were part of the Ethics committee, what is a key rule you should consider for research studies/experiments involving human subjects?

    <p>Obtaining informed consent from participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be a key consideration when designing a study involving human subjects, according to ethical guidelines?

    <p>Ensuring minimal risk and maximizing benefits for participants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ethical principle should guide researchers when conducting experiments with human subjects?

    <p>Respect for autonomy and informed consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

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