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Ethernet Forwarding and Self-learning
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Ethernet Forwarding and Self-learning

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of a switch's forwarding table?

  • To broadcast frames with unknown destination MAC on all interfaces
  • To operate transparently to the hosts
  • To learn new MAC-interface mappings through incoming frames (correct)
  • To assign MAC addresses to incoming frames
  • What problem does Ethernet encounter when flooding meets loops?

  • Broadcast storm in the network (correct)
  • Traffic isolation issues
  • Redundancy without loops
  • Hard user management
  • How does a receiving switch determine which VLAN a frame belongs to?

  • By analyzing the destination IP address
  • By examining the frame's payload
  • By reading the VLAN tag or IEEE 802.1Q information (correct)
  • By checking the source MAC address
  • What is the purpose of framing in the link layer?

    <p>To encapsulate a packet into a frame, adding a header and trailer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the MAC address in the link layer?

    <p>To uniquely identify the network adapter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service in the link layer involves representing the 0s and 1s for encoding?

    <p>Encoding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a parity bit in two-dimensional parity?

    <p>To detect errors in each row and column of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Ethernet handle collisions?

    <p>By aborting the transmission and waiting for a random back-off time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum length of the wire in Switched Ethernet?

    <p>2500 meters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a link layer switch in an Ethernet network?

    <p>To create and forward frames between different Ethernet segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

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