Esophageal Disorders: P2E Procedures Quiz

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17 Questions

Which diagnostic procedure is NOT typically used in the evaluation of peptic ulcer disease?

Colonoscopy

What is the main problem associated with peptic ulcer disease?

Erosion forming an excavation

Which medication is commonly used to neutralize acid in peptic ulcer disease?

Antacids

Which surgical procedure involves cutting a part of the esophagus to allow better passage of food and liquids into the stomach?

Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy

What is the role of Sucralfate in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease?

Acts as a barrier/coating agent

What is the main problem in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?

Backflow of gastric contents, including hydrochloric acid and pepsin, into the esophagus

Which of the following is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication used to treat GERD?

Esomeprazole (Nexium)

What is the primary goal of the surgical management of GERD, known as Nissen Fundoplication?

To create a new valve mechanism at the junction of the esophagus and stomach

Which of the following is a prokinetic agent used in the management of GERD?

Metoclopramide (Reglan)

Which of the following is a key dietary recommendation for managing GERD?

Increase consumption of carbohydrates and fiber

What is the main mechanism of action of H2 blocker medications used to treat GERD?

They block the histamine H2 receptors, reducing the production of stomach acid

Which of the following is a surgical treatment for reducing gastric acid secretion in patients with severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)?

Parietal cell vagotomy

Which of the following dietary modifications is recommended for the management of GERD?

Increase fiber and protein intake

Which of the following statements about GERD is true?

Pain is typically triggered by food intake

Which of the following medications is commonly used to manage GERD symptoms?

Anticholinergics/antispasmodics

Which of the following surgical procedures involves the removal of the lower half of the stomach?

Antrectomy

Which of the following factors is believed to increase the risk of developing GERD?

Chronic stress

Test your knowledge on esophageal disorders, P2E procedures, and related factors such as muscle elasticity, obesity, and surgical management. Questions cover topics like botox injections, pneumatic dilatation, and peroral endoscopic myotomy.

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