ESL Learning Concepts and Study Techniques

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Questions and Answers

It is important to try to record all of the information an instructor presents during a lecture.

False (B)

Proficiency in multiple languages demonstrates your ability to succeed.

True (A)

It is a poor use of time to try to connect the material you are currently reading about in an assignment to information you have already learned.

False (B)

When you finish reading a section of a textbook, what should you do?

<p>Write a summary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Effective reading strategy begins with pre-reading a textbook and other reading material.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Howard Gardner's research holds that there are how many distinct intelligences?

<p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

The English language does not use words interchangeably.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Retaking a test is a good way to retain information in your long-term memory.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When in class, it is helpful to write out a list of key words and concepts to study later.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reviewing feedback given on a test will help you retain information in your short-term memory, but not your long-term memory.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After completing a test, it is best to spend at least an hour immediately after the test reviewing information that you were unsure about.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Visual learners learn by what?

<p>Seeing</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not important to pay attention to bold or highlighted information.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Working while in school lowers academic performance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Students can learn how to become better test-takers.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Key Concepts in ESL Learning

  • Information Retention: Recording all lecture information is not essential; focusing on main ideas may be more beneficial.
  • Multilingual Proficiency: Mastering multiple languages can indicate the potential for academic success.
  • Material Connection: Linking current reading to previously learned material enhances understanding and retention.
  • Post-Reading Strategies: Summarizing after reading sections of textbooks helps reinforce learning.

Effective Study Techniques

  • Pre-Reading Importance: Initiating effective reading with pre-reading strategies sets the stage for comprehension.
  • Howard Gardner's Intelligences: Gardner identifies nine distinct types of intelligence, emphasizing diverse learning styles.
  • Lexical Precision: The English language relies on precise word usage; words have specific meanings and cannot be used interchangeably.

Memory and Review Strategies

  • Testing Benefits: Retaking tests aids in committing information to long-term memory.
  • Effective Note-Taking: Creating lists of key terms and concepts during lectures promotes later study efficiency.
  • Feedback Review: Analyzing test feedback supports long-term memory retention contrary to short-term only.

Learning Styles and Academic Performance

  • Learning Modalities: Visual learners excel by seeing and engaging with material visually.
  • Attention to Detail: Noticing bold or highlighted text is important for emphasizing key information.
  • Work and Academics: Holding a job while studying does not necessarily lead to diminished academic performance.

Test-Taking Skills

  • Improvement in Test-Taking: Students have the capability to acquire skills that enhance their test-taking abilities.

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