ESET 222: Wind Power Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of winds according to the text?

  • Irregularities of the earth's surface
  • Flow patterns modified by the earth's terrain
  • Uneven heating of the atmosphere by the sun (correct)
  • Rotation of the earth

In what way are wind turbines useful?

  • Converting kinetic energy from the wind into electrical power (correct)
  • Modifying wind flow through the earth's terrain
  • Harvesting heat energy from the sun
  • Generating motion energy from wind flow patterns

What does the text suggest about wind energy?

  • It is limited to a few countries due to specific terrain requirements
  • It is dependent on the water bodies for its generation
  • It is not a significant source of new electricity
  • It is one of the fastest growing major sources of new electricity worldwide (correct)

How is a wind charger different from a wind turbine?

<p>A wind charger generates electricity directly, while a wind turbine charges batteries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is stated about the relationship between sun and wind in the text?

<p>As long as the sun shines, there will be wind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many wind turbines are currently operational around the world according to the text?

<p>Exactly 486,790 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives the huge convection currents in the Earth's atmosphere that cause wind?

<p>Differences in atmospheric pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is wind considered a good renewable and clean source of energy?

<p>It is produced without emitting greenhouse gases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What replaces the air over the land during the day?

<p>Cooler air from the water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does wind energy help reduce dependence on fossil fuels?

<p>By being a clean and renewable source of energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one major concern associated with wind power?

<p>Intermittency and variability of the wind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes high pressure cold air to quickly rush and fill the space in a tropical depression?

<p>Warm air over hot tropical waters rise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor may cause winds to be even stronger in certain areas?

<p>Differences in atmospheric pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does wind power have intermittency and variability?

<p>Because it relies on natural wind patterns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cost of installing a 10 kW wind turbine?

<p>$48,000 - $65,000 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drives huge convection currents in Earth's atmosphere causing wind?

<p>Heat energy from the Sun (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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