Eschatology: Jesus' Teachings on End Times
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Questions and Answers

What are the two primary topics addressed in the disciples' question to Jesus in Matthew 24:3?

  • Heavenly rewards and earthly tribulations
  • Morality and the law
  • The sign of His coming and the end of the world (correct)
  • The resurrection and judgment

Which of the following is NOT listed as an earthly sign of the end times according to Matthew 24:4-7?

  • Pestilences
  • Natural disasters (correct)
  • Earthquakes
  • Wars and rumors of wars

Which of the heavenly signs described in Matthew 24:29 is associated with the prophecy in Joel 2:30-31?

  • The sun being darkened (correct)
  • The earth shaking
  • The stars falling from heaven
  • The moon turning to blood

What date is noted for the darkening of the sun, according to the additional context provided?

<p>May 19, 1780 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is associated with the falling of stars occurring on November 13, 1833?

<p>The stars falling from heaven (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which book of the Bible mentions the global preaching of the gospel as a sign of the end times?

<p>Matthew (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which text provides a detailed description of the end-time events as per the New Testament?

<p>Matthew 24:1-44 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'end of the world' synonymously refer to in the context of Jesus' teachings?

<p>The second coming of Jesus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event did the prophet Benjamin Keach predict for the year 1689?

<p>The end of the world (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following predictions involved Joseph Smith and his announcement of an imminent return of Jesus?

<p>1835 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which book of the Bible confirms the signs involving the sun and moon as mentioned during Jesus' teaching on end-time events?

<p>The Book of Revelation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who predicted that Jesus would return on May 21, 2011?

<p>Harold Camping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did the Jehovah’s Witnesses initially claim was significant for the return of Jesus?

<p>1914 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is associated with Herbert W Armstrong in 1936?

<p>The prediction of the Day of the Lord (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reasoning behind the failed prediction by Hal Lindsey in 1988?

<p>It was linked to a misunderstanding of biblical prophecy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common theme is observed in the predictions of the Second Coming of Jesus across various denominations?

<p>A shared belief in failed prophecies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which religion views Jesus as an Avatar, or incarnation, of God?

<p>Hinduism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Bahá'u'lláh claim regarding Jesus in the context of the Bahá'í Faith?

<p>He claims to be the Christ returned. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Muslims view Jesus in their religious context?

<p>As a Messenger of God. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Matthew 24:27, how will the coming of the Son of Man be described?

<p>Instantaneous and worldwide. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the characteristics of the coming of Jesus Christ as depicted in Matthew 24:30?

<p>It will be visible to all. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Matthew 24:31 indicate will occur during the coming of Jesus?

<p>A great sound of a trumpet. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What will happen to the righteous dead at the coming of Jesus according to 1 Thessalonians 4:16?

<p>They will be raised. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do followers of the Bahá'í Faith believe about Bahá'u'lláh?

<p>He is the fulfillment of various religious prophecies. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Failed Predictions of Second Coming

Many people have incorrectly predicted the return of Jesus, but these predictions have consistently failed.

Social Signs

The return of Jesus will be preceded by societal events that reflect the biblical accounts of past disasters.

Global Gospel

The world-wide preaching and witnessing of Jesus' message is a precursor to the end of the world.

1914 Prediction

Jehovah's Witnesses once predicted Jesus' return in 1914 but revised their prediction later.

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1988 Predictions

Some religious leaders predicted the rapture in 1988, but the event did not occur.

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2011 Prediction

Harold Camping, a religious figure, incorrectly predicted Jesus' return in 2011.

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Misinterpreted Second Coming

The concept of Jesus' return is often misinterpreted, leading to inaccurate predictions.

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Prophet's Foretold Signs

Ancient prophets foretold signs or events to characterize the end times, like in the story of Lot.

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Jesus' Teachings on the Last Day

Two main sections of the Gospels (Matthew 24:1-44 and Luke 21:7-28) describe events related to the end times.

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Signs of Jesus' Second Coming

Jesus described specific events that will occur before his return, including false prophets, wars, famines, and natural disasters.

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Heavenly Signs

Jesus also predicted significant celestial occurrences, such as the darkening of the sun, moon, and stars, before the end of the world.

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End of the World

Biblical texts describe a period where various events occur, concluding with Jesus' second coming and the final judgment.

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Second Coming

The return of Jesus Christ to Earth as foretold in the Bible.

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False Prophets

Individuals who claim to be prophets of Jesus, but aren't.

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Heavenly Disasters

Biblical texts mention celestial changes preceding the end times, such as the darkening of the sun and moon.

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Eschatological Question

The question of the timing and signs related to Jesus' return and the end of the world, as posed by his disciples.

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Jesus's Second Coming (Non-Christian Views)

The belief in Jesus's return is not exclusive to Christians; some non-Christians, like Hindus and Baha'is, incorporate it into their beliefs. In Islam, Jesus is seen as a prophet.

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Hindu View of Jesus

Some modern Hindu leaders view Jesus as an avatar (incarnation) of God.

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Baha'i View of Jesus

Bahá'u'lláh, the founder of the Baha'i Faith, is believed by followers to be the fulfillment of Jesus's return prophecy, along with other religious prophecies.

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Islamic View of Jesus

Islam considers Jesus a prophet and Masih (Messiah) sent to guide Israelites with a new scripture.

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Second Coming - Instantaneous & Worldwide

The Second Coming is described as happening everywhere at once, like lightning.

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Second Coming - Visible

All people will see Jesus's return in the sky.

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Second Coming - Audible

The return will be accompanied by a loud announcement, akin to a trumpet sound.

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Effects of Second Coming (1)

The Second Coming will cause the resurrection of the righteous dead.

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Study Notes

Eschatology: Jesus' Teachings on Last Day Events

  • Jesus' teachings on the end times are detailed in Matthew 24:1-44 and Luke 21:7-28.
  • The disciples asked Jesus about the signs of His coming and the end of the world.
  • Jesus' second coming is synonymous with the end of the world.
  • The scriptures discuss a promise of a place in His Father's house. (John 14:2-3).

The Eschatological Question

  • The disciples privately questioned Jesus about when these events would occur.
  • They wanted to know the sign of His coming and the end of the world. (Matthew 24:3).

What Shall Be?

  • The sign of Jesus' coming.
  • The end of the world.
  • These two events are often synonymous.

Earthly Signs

  • False prophets.
  • Wars and rumors of wars.
  • Famines.
  • Plagues (sicknesses).
  • Earthquakes. (Matthew 24:4-7).

Heavenly Signs

  • The sun will darken.
  • The moon will not give its light.
  • Stars will fall from the heavens. (Matthew 24:29).

Old Testament Prophecy

  • Joel 2:30-31 describes wonders in the heavens and earth, blood, fire, darkening sun, and moon turning to blood.

Book of Revelation

  • Revelation 6:12-13 describes a great earthquake, sun darkening, moon turning to blood, and stars falling.

Historical Events Corresponding to Heavenly Signs

  • May 19, 1780, sun darkened between 10 and 11 AM until midnight
  • May 19, 1780, moon did not give its light.
  • Nov 13, 1833, stars falling.

Social Signs

  • Jesus compared the end times to the days of Lot. (Luke 17:28-30).
  • Social issues like same-sex relations, as seen in Genesis 19:5-9, can be related to the end times.

Global Sign

  • The gospel of the kingdom will be preached throughout the world to all nations. (Matt 24:14).
  • This event will precede the end.

The Nature of The Coming of Jesus

  • Jesus' coming will be instantaneous and worldwide. (Matt 24:27; Rev 1:7).
  • The arrival will be visibly observable to all. (Matt 24:30).
  • His arrival will be audibly announced. (Matt 24:31; 1 Thess 4:16).

Effects of The Coming of Jesus

  • The righteous dead will be resurrected. (1 Thess 4:16).
  • The righteous living will be translated. (1 Cor 15:51-52).

Rewards Given to All

  • Everyone will be rewarded based on their deeds. (Rev 22:12).

Failed Predictions of the Second Coming of Jesus

  • Misinterpretations of the second coming are prevalent across denominations.

Various Predictions of the End-Times

  • Various historical figures, including religious leaders and historical figures, made predictions about the end times (multiple dates in the 1300's, 1600's, 1700's, 1800's, as well as more recently).

Non-Christian Views on the Second Coming

  • Hinduism: Some religious leaders view Jesus as an avatar of God.
  • Baha'i Faith: Bahá'u'lláh claimed to be the returned Christ.
  • Islam: Jesus is a messenger of God and the Masih to guide the Children of Israel.

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Description

Explore the teachings of Jesus regarding the signs of His second coming and the end of the world, as discussed in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. This quiz delves into the prophecies and signs of the end times, including both earthly and heavenly signs, as well as Old Testament references.

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