Erythrocyte Production Process Quiz
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Erythrocyte Production Process Quiz

Created by
@BrainySerendipity

Questions and Answers

What is the main function of hemoglobin?

Bind oxygen to transport to tissues

How many protein chains make up a hemoglobin molecule?

Four

What is the non-protein moiety that binds oxygen in hemoglobin?

Heme group

Where does hematopoiesis primarily occur after birth?

<p>Red bone marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of blood cell does megakaryoblasts give rise to?

<p>Platelets</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do all formed elements of blood originate from?

<p>Red bone marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

<p>Carrying oxygen from the lungs to every cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component found in red blood cells?

<p>Nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gives red blood cells their red color?

<p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT influence the number of red blood cells in the body?

<p>Enzyme levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of a red blood cell?

<p>Concave disk</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of red blood cell membrane allows it to be flexible?

<p>Fluid nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

What stimulates erythropoiesis in response to decreased oxygen levels in the blood?

<p>Erythropoietin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cell is the first committed cell in the process of erythropoiesis?

<p>Proerythroblast</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of testosterone in red blood cell production?

<p>Stimulates red blood cell production</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hormone is secreted by the kidneys and liver to stimulate proerythroblasts in differentiating into erythroblasts?

<p>Erythropoietin</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal range of red blood cell counts in adult females?

<p>4.7-6.1 million cells per microliter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient is essential for hemoglobin synthesis?

<p>Iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

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