Erythema Infectiosum Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common skin disorder in children?

  • Port wine stain
  • Café au lait
  • Mongolian spots
  • Macule (correct)

What is the characteristic feature of congenital dermal melanocytosis (Mongolian spots)?

  • Raised red or purple spots
  • Small red or purple dots
  • Flat blue or blue/grey spots (correct)
  • White patches

What is the difference between a macule and a patch?

  • Macule can be felt but a patch cannot
  • Macule is a change in skin color due to melanin while a patch is a change in skin texture (correct)
  • Macule is larger than a patch
  • There is no difference, they are the same

Which one of these is the most common complication of Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Excessive fluid loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is NOT a treatment for Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Topical antibiotics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a common cause of Steven-Johnson Syndrome?

<p>Drugs such as sulphonamides and NSAIDs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a characteristic of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)?

<p>Constitutional toxicity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of roseola infantum?

<p>Enlarged lymph nodes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common complication of roseola infantum?

<p>Seizures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for nappy rash?

<p>Barrier cream (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of nappy rash?

<p>Contact with urine and feces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommended treatment for nappy rash?

<p>Applying talcum powder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why some nappy rashes can be very irritating?

<p>They are itchy in nature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, how do babies express their discomfort due to nappy rash?

<p>By crying (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of Erythema infectiosum?

<p>Petechiae and pruritus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical duration of arthritis associated with Erythema infectiosum?

<p>2-4 weeks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is more commonly affected by arthritis associated with Erythema infectiosum?

<p>Adults (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of Erythema infectiosum?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Regional lymphadenopathy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of impetigo is more likely to develop on intact skin?

<p>Bullous impetigo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are potential complications of impetigo?

<p>Osteomyelitis and septic arthritis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Both topical therapy and oral antibiotics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a characteristic of congenital dermal melanocytosis (Mongolian spots)?

<p>Flat blue or blue/grey spots with an irregular shape that commonly appear at birth or soon after (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of nappy rash?

<p>Chemical irritation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a macule and a patch?

<p>A macule cannot be felt, while a patch can be felt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of bullous impetigo?

<p>Transparent bullae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic appearance of the skin in Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Brightly erythematous and wrinkled (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is most commonly affected by non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Children with dark skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for localized non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Topical therapy with mupirocin 2% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of nappy rash?

<p>Fever (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of Scarlet Fever?

<p>Pneumonia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a common symptom of Mycoplasma pneumonia?

<p>Bronchitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of nappy rash?

<p>Itchy nature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, how do babies express their discomfort due to nappy rash?

<p>By crying (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a characteristic of Erythema infectiosum (Fifth disease)?

<p>Benign, self-limited exanthematous illness of childhood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a common symptom of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)?

<p>Painful skin tenderness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of Erythema infectiosum?

<p>Aseptic meningitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of nappy rash?

<p>Chemical irritation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is more commonly affected by arthritis associated with Erythema infectiosum?

<p>Adolescents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Oral antibiotics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of roseola infantum?

<p>Enlarged lymph nodes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is NOT a recommended treatment for nappy rash?

<p>Using talcum powder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of nappy rash?

<p>Excessive friction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of roseola infantum?

<p>Seizures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common treatment for nappy rash?

<p>Spontaneous resolution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of nappy rash?

<p>Fungal infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is most commonly affected by non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Infants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)?

<p>Enterocolitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic appearance of the skin in Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Severe erosions and necrosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is the most common cause of nappy rash?

<p>Excessive moisture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Oral antibiotics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a common symptom of non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Regional lymphadenopathy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of impetigo?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic appearance of the skin in Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Wrinkled appearance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for localized non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Topical therapy with mupirocin 2% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of roseola infantum?

<p>Ulcers at uvulapalatoglassal junction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of nappy rash?

<p>Developmental disabilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for diaper dermatitis?

<p>Barrier cream (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common symptom of nappy rash?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential complication of Erythema infectiosum?

<p>Chronic cardiomyopathy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which population is most commonly affected by non-bullous impetigo?

<p>Infants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical duration of arthritis associated with Erythema infectiosum?

<p>2-4 weeks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a characteristic of Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN)?

<p>Severe skin detachment and sloughing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of Congenital Dermal Melanocytosis (Mongolian spots)?

<p>Flat blue or blue/grey spots that appear at birth or soon after (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which one of these is a potential complication of Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Arthritis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic appearance of the skin in Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome?

<p>Blistering and peeling of the skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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