Error Analysis and Procedures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between a 'mistake' and an 'error' in language learning?

  • A 'mistake' is a noticeable deviation from the adult grammar of a native speaker, while an 'error' is a noticeable deviation from the learner's native language.
  • A 'mistake' refers to a failure to use a known system correctly, while an 'error' is a deviation from the adult grammar of a native speaker. (correct)
  • A 'mistake' is a performance error, while an 'error' is a linguistic error.
  • A 'mistake' is a noticeable deviation from the adult grammar of a native speaker, while an 'error' is a failure to use a known system correctly.

What is the main cause of errors in the early stages of learning a second language?

  • Developmental errors
  • Intralingual transfer within the target language
  • Cultural interference
  • Interlingual transfer from the native language (correct)

What are the most frequently used communicative strategies for learners with insufficient linguistic knowledge?

  • Intralingual transfer, overgeneralization, and avoidance
  • Avoidance, language switch, and prefabricated patterns (correct)
  • Overgeneralization, avoidance, and cultural interference
  • Interlingual transfer, avoidance, and language switch

What is the primary benefit of error analysis in language teaching and learning?

<p>To provide valuable feedback for remedial teaching (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of error analysis in language teaching and learning?

<p>It doesn't account for the strategy of avoidance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of second language learning according to the text?

<p>To attain communicative fluency in a language (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Global errors prevent learners from comprehending some aspects of the message.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Teachers should correct all errors immediately for the purpose of accuracy.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The decision of when to correct errors in the classroom depends on teachers' intuition and student feedback.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Mistake vs. Error

A mistake is applying a known language rule incorrectly, while an error deviates from native speaker grammar.

Early Language Errors Cause

Interlingual transfer from the learner's first language.

Communicative Strategies

Strategies used when learners have limited vocabulary, such as avoidance, code switching, and using memorized phrases.

Error Analysis Benefit

Identifying and correcting errors provides feedback for better teaching and learning.

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Error Analysis Limitation

Error analysis doesn't consider learners' avoidance strategies.

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Second Language Goal

Achieving fluent communication in a new language.

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Global Errors Effect

Global errors make it hard to understand a message.

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Immediate Error Correction

Teachers shouldn't always correct errors immediately.

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Teacher Error Correction

Teachers should use their judgment and student feedback to decide when to correct errors.

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Study Notes

Language Learning and Error Analysis

  • A 'mistake' is a performance error, whereas an 'error' is a systematic deviation from the language norm.
  • In the early stages of learning a second language, the main cause of errors is insufficient linguistic knowledge.
  • Learners with insufficient linguistic knowledge often use communicative strategies such as avoidance, circumlocution, and transfer to communicate effectively.
  • The primary benefit of error analysis in language teaching and learning is that it helps teachers identify learners' needs and focus on areas that require improvement.
  • A limitation of error analysis is that it can be time-consuming and may not always provide a clear picture of learners' linguistic abilities.
  • The ultimate goal of second language learning is to communicate effectively and achieve fluency.
  • Global errors can prevent learners from comprehending some aspects of the message, whereas local errors only affect a specific part of the message.
  • Immediate correction of all errors is not necessary for the purpose of accuracy, as it can hinder learners' fluency and confidence.
  • The decision of when to correct errors in the classroom depends on a combination of teachers' intuition and student feedback, rather than relying on a single approach.

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Description

Test your knowledge on error analysis and procedures with this informative quiz! Learn about the distinction between "mistake" and "error" and their significance in language learning. Enhance your understanding of how to properly analyze learners' errors and their correlation with the adult grammar of a native speaker. Incorporating specific keywords such as "performance error" and "deviation from grammar" this quiz is perfect for language educators and learners alike!

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