9 Questions
What is the difference between a 'mistake' and an 'error' in language learning?
A 'mistake' refers to a failure to use a known system correctly, while an 'error' is a deviation from the adult grammar of a native speaker.
What is the main cause of errors in the early stages of learning a second language?
Interlingual transfer from the native language
What are the most frequently used communicative strategies for learners with insufficient linguistic knowledge?
Avoidance, language switch, and prefabricated patterns
What is the primary benefit of error analysis in language teaching and learning?
To provide valuable feedback for remedial teaching
What is a limitation of error analysis in language teaching and learning?
It doesn't account for the strategy of avoidance
What is the ultimate goal of second language learning according to the text?
To attain communicative fluency in a language
Global errors prevent learners from comprehending some aspects of the message.
True
Teachers should correct all errors immediately for the purpose of accuracy.
False
The decision of when to correct errors in the classroom depends on teachers' intuition and student feedback.
True
Study Notes
Language Learning and Error Analysis
- A 'mistake' is a performance error, whereas an 'error' is a systematic deviation from the language norm.
- In the early stages of learning a second language, the main cause of errors is insufficient linguistic knowledge.
- Learners with insufficient linguistic knowledge often use communicative strategies such as avoidance, circumlocution, and transfer to communicate effectively.
- The primary benefit of error analysis in language teaching and learning is that it helps teachers identify learners' needs and focus on areas that require improvement.
- A limitation of error analysis is that it can be time-consuming and may not always provide a clear picture of learners' linguistic abilities.
- The ultimate goal of second language learning is to communicate effectively and achieve fluency.
- Global errors can prevent learners from comprehending some aspects of the message, whereas local errors only affect a specific part of the message.
- Immediate correction of all errors is not necessary for the purpose of accuracy, as it can hinder learners' fluency and confidence.
- The decision of when to correct errors in the classroom depends on a combination of teachers' intuition and student feedback, rather than relying on a single approach.
Test your knowledge on error analysis and procedures with this informative quiz! Learn about the distinction between "mistake" and "error" and their significance in language learning. Enhance your understanding of how to properly analyze learners' errors and their correlation with the adult grammar of a native speaker. Incorporating specific keywords such as "performance error" and "deviation from grammar" this quiz is perfect for language educators and learners alike!
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free