Eratosthenes and the Earth 2

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Questions and Answers

According to Eratosthenes' measurements, how much does 250,000 stades equal in kilometers?

  • 46,245 km (4% error)
  • 41,675 km (16% error)
  • 41,675 km (4% error)
  • 46,245 km (16% error) (correct)

During the summer solstice, at what location did Eratosthenes observe no shadows at noon?

  • Moho boundary
  • Syene (correct)
  • Alexandria
  • Tropic

What is the error percentage in Eratosthenes' measurement of 250,000 stades equaling 41,675 m?

  • No error
  • 4% error (correct)
  • Unknown
  • 16% error

What is the Moho boundary?

<p>A nearly spherical boundary separating concentric layers of different compositions in the Earth's interior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the two possible measurements for 1 stade according to Eratosthenes?

<p>184.98 m and 166.7 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate error percentage in Eratosthenes' measurement of the Earth's circumference?

<p>4% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance in kilometers between Syene and Alexandria according to Eratosthenes' measurements?

<p>46,245 km (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Eratosthenes' measurements?

<p>To calculate the Earth's circumference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Eratosthenes observe at noon on the summer solstice in Syene?

<p>No shadows were projected (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the tropic in relation to Eratosthenes' measurements?

<p>Syene is located close to the tropic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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