ER Diagrams Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of an ER diagram?

  • Table (correct)
  • Attribute
  • Relationship
  • Entity
  • In an ER diagram, a diamond shape typically represents:

  • Attribute
  • Relationship (correct)
  • Primary Key
  • Entity
  • What does a rectangle represent in an ER diagram?

  • Entity (correct)
  • Attribute
  • Relationship
  • Key
  • Which type of relationship is represented by a line connecting two entities with a diamond in between?

    <p>One-to-Many</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an ER diagram, which of the following denotes a derived attribute?

    <p>Dashed ellipse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of an ER diagram?

    <p>To represent the logical structure of a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a component of an ER diagram?

    <p>Table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an ER diagram, a diamond shape typically represents:

    <p>Relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symbol is used to represent a weak entity in an ER diagram?

    <p>Double rectangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a rectangle represent in an ER diagram?

    <p>Entity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a primary key in an ER diagram?

    <p>An attribute that uniquely identifies each entity in a table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an ER diagram, an ellipse represents:

    <p>Attribute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of relationship is represented by a line connecting two entities with a diamond in between?

    <p>Many-to-Many</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of an ER diagram?

    <p>To represent the logical structure of a database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    ER Diagram Components

    • Components of an ER diagram include entities, relationships, and attributes.
    • Tables are NOT considered a component of an ER diagram.

    Symbols in ER Diagrams

    • A diamond shape represents a relationship between entities.
    • A rectangle signifies an entity within the diagram.
    • An ellipse is used to denote attributes of entities.
    • A double rectangle symbolizes a weak entity.
    • A dashed ellipse indicates a derived attribute.

    Primary Keys and Attributes

    • A primary key is defined as an attribute that uniquely identifies each entity within a table.
    • Attributes can have different characteristics; they can be optional or have multiple values.

    Types of Relationships

    • Relationships can vary; one type involves a many-to-many connection noted by a line linking two entities with a diamond in between.
    • Cardinality refers to the quantitative relationship between entities, specifying how many instances of one entity are linked to instances of another.

    Purpose of ER Diagrams

    • The primary purpose of an ER diagram is to represent the logical structure of a database, aiding in visualizing data relationships and organization.
    • They help in the conceptual design of databases before implementation.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essential components of Entity-Relationship (ER) diagrams, including symbols, primary keys, and types of relationships. Dive into the world of data modeling with questions on how these elements interact and function within database design.

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