Equity and the Law of Trust Chapter 1 § 5

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Questions and Answers

According to Lord Wilberforce, before an interest can be considered property, it must have all of the following characteristics EXCEPT:

  • Definable
  • Permanence and stability
  • Capable of assumption by third parties (correct)
  • Identifiable by third parties

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a property right?

  • Recovering the property itself
  • Enforcing the right against at least some third parties
  • Transferring the right to another
  • Existence without all elements being present (correct)

Equitable interests are exemplified by the interest of a beneficiary under a trust.

  • True (correct)
  • False

Who created an equitable charge on the land?

<p>The purchaser (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who succeeded in having the sale set aside?

<p>The mortgagor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the mortgagor bound by the equitable charge of the third party?

<p>Because the mortgagor was a bona fide purchaser for value without notice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which court came to protect other rights unrecognised by the common law?

<p>Court of Chancery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of equitable interests?

<p>Equitable mortgages, vendor's liens, restrictive covenants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between an equity and an equitable interest?

<p>An equity is a personal right, while an equitable interest is a proprietary interest. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the court in relation to undefined equities?

<p>The court has discretion to provide a remedy against the other party. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary rule for determining the priority of estates and interests?

<p>The order of their creation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must someone with a legal estate establish in order to gain priority over an earlier equitable interest?

<p>That they are a bona fide purchaser for value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the rule giving priority to the owner of a legal interest apply?

<p>When the equities are equal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the position when the competition is between an equitable interest and a mere equity?

<p>The bona fide purchaser of an equitable interest takes free from a prior equity of which he has no notice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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