Equine Cardiovascular System Examination
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of examining the cardiovascular system in horses?

  • To evaluate musculoskeletal injuries
  • To assess the risk of poor performance or collapse (correct)
  • To detect respiratory abnormalities
  • To check for dental issues

Which condition is associated with peripheral oedema in horses?

  • Valvular regurgitation
  • Right-sided cardiac failure (correct)
  • Myocardial disease
  • Endocardial disease

Where is the best location to auscultate for the tricuspid valve in a horse?

  • Diaphragm area
  • Halfway between the shoulder and the back
  • Halfway between the elbow and shoulder
  • Under the triceps, LIC 5 (correct)

What manifestation can abnormal contraction in horses' hearts lead to?

<p>Cardiac murmurs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is likely if a horse presents with biventricular failure and peripheral oedema?

<p>Hypoproteinemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a veterinary professional determine the valve affected by a cardiac murmur?

<p>By assessing for cranial PMI in intercostal space 4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of echocardiography in assessing cardiac murmurs in horses?

<p>Identifying structural pathology and chamber enlargement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In horses, what can cause long-term structural changes in the heart even after recovery from antibiotics?

<p>Bacterial endocarditis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial to investigate murmurs above a certain grade?

<p>High-grade murmurs are less likely to be important (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common manifestation of myocardial disease related to rhythm disturbances in horses?

<p>Poor performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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