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Questions and Answers
What is the measure of the tendency of a force to rotate an object around an axis?
What is the measure of the tendency of a force to rotate an object around an axis?
Which type of forces meet at a common point and act along the same line?
Which type of forces meet at a common point and act along the same line?
What is the term for a simplified diagram showing an object and all the forces acting on it?
What is the term for a simplified diagram showing an object and all the forces acting on it?
Which quantity has both magnitude and direction?
Which quantity has both magnitude and direction?
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What does Newton's First Law state about the motion of an object?
What does Newton's First Law state about the motion of an object?
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What is the perpendicular distance from an axis to the line of action of a force called?
What is the perpendicular distance from an axis to the line of action of a force called?
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What is the force acting on an object equal to, according to Newton's Second Law?
What is the force acting on an object equal to, according to Newton's Second Law?
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In which type of structure can all forces and reactions be determined using equilibrium equations alone?
In which type of structure can all forces and reactions be determined using equilibrium equations alone?
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What is the measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation rate?
What is the measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation rate?
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Which type of force pulls or stretches a material?
Which type of force pulls or stretches a material?
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What does the coefficient of friction represent?
What does the coefficient of friction represent?
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What is the point where the entire weight of an object can be considered to act called?
What is the point where the entire weight of an object can be considered to act called?
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Which formula predicts the critical buckling load of a slender column?
Which formula predicts the critical buckling load of a slender column?
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What is a horizontal or inclined structural member that supports loads perpendicular to its longitudinal axis called?
What is a horizontal or inclined structural member that supports loads perpendicular to its longitudinal axis called?
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What does Poisson's Ratio represent?
What does Poisson's Ratio represent?
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In what type of structure are additional information beyond equilibrium equations required to determine all forces and reactions?
In what type of structure are additional information beyond equilibrium equations required to determine all forces and reactions?
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Study Notes
Rotational Motion and Forces
- Torque is the measure of the tendency of a force to rotate an object around an axis.
Forces and Interactions
- Collinear forces meet at a common point and act along the same line.
- A free body diagram is a simplified diagram showing an object and all the forces acting on it.
Vector Quantities
- Force is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
Newton's Laws
- Newton's First Law states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move with a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force.
Torque and Rotation
- The perpendicular distance from an axis to the line of action of a force is called the moment arm or lever arm.
- According to Newton's Second Law, the force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration.
Structural Analysis
- In a statically determinate structure, all forces and reactions can be determined using equilibrium equations alone.
- The measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation rate is called the moment of inertia.
Types of Forces
- Tensile forces pull or stretch a material.
- The coefficient of friction represents the ratio of the frictional force to the normal force between two surfaces.
Center of Gravity
- The point where the entire weight of an object can be considered to act is called the center of gravity.
Buckling Analysis
- The Euler's buckling formula predicts the critical buckling load of a slender column.
Structural Elements
- A horizontal or inclined structural member that supports loads perpendicular to its longitudinal axis is called a beam.
- Poisson's Ratio represents the ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain in a material.
Indeterminate Structures
- In an indeterminate structure, additional information beyond equilibrium equations is required to determine all forces and reactions.
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Description
Test your understanding of equilibrium, forces, torque, and resultant force with this quiz. Explore concepts related to the balance of forces and the tendency of forces to cause rotation.
