Epithelial Tissue Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of epithelial tissue?

  • Avascular
  • High vascularity (correct)
  • Covers external surfaces
  • Lines internal closed cavities
  • Epithelial tissue forms the secretory portion of glands and their ducts.

    True

    What are the three distinct surface domains of epithelial cells?

    Apical, lateral, basal

    Epithelial tissue rests on an underlying ______ that is a non-cellular protein-polysaccharide-rich layer.

    <p>basal lamina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following characteristics with their corresponding descriptions:

    <p>Avascular = Lacks blood vessels Intercellular junctions = Connect epithelial cells Basal lamina = Non-cellular support layer Apical surface = Free surface facing external environment or cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Epithelial Tissue

    • Lacking blood vessels (avascular)
    • Covers external body surfaces
    • Lines internal closed body cavities
    • Forms the secretory parts of glands and their ducts
    • Makes up the receptors of certain sensory organs

    Epithelial Cell Characteristics

    • Arranged in sheets
    • Possess intercellular junctions (junctional complexes)
    • Display distinct surface domains:
      • Apical (free)
      • Lateral
      • Basal
    • Properties determined by specific membrane proteins
    • Rest on a basal lamina
      • Non-cellular
      • Protein-polysaccharide-rich layer

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental characteristics of epithelial tissue, including its avascular nature and its role in covering body surfaces and lining cavities. Learn about the distinct features of epithelial cells, their organization, and the significance of membrane proteins. Test your knowledge on this essential tissue type.

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