Epithelial Tissue Classification
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the naming of stratified squamous epithelium?

  • Based on the shape of the surface cells (correct)
  • Based on the shape of the deepest cells
  • Based on the number of layers of cells
  • Based on the function of the epithelium
  • Which type of epithelium is responsible for producing and secreting mucus and digestive enzymes in the small intestine?

  • Simple Squamous Epithelium
  • Pseudstratified Columnar Epithelium
  • Transitional Epithelium
  • Simple Columnar Epithelium (correct)
  • What is the main function of nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium in the mouth?

  • To provide protection against abrasion (correct)
  • To reduce water loss from the body
  • To act as a mechanical barrier
  • To regulate body temperature
  • What is the primary function of cilia in the airways?

    <p>To move the mucus and accumulated debris toward the throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of stratified squamous epithelium allows for the easy movement of water across it?

    <p>Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of epithelium is capable of stretching to accommodate changes in volume?

    <p>Transitional Epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the deepest cells in stratified squamous epithelium?

    <p>They are cuboidal or columnar and capable of dividing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium in the skin?

    <p>To reduce water loss from the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the mucus secreted by the epithelium?

    <p>To provide protection for the body by covering its free surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the cells in the simple columnar epithelium that enables them to perform complex functions?

    <p>Their large size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of loose connective tissue?

    <p>A relatively few protein fibers that form a lacy network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments?

    <p>Dense Collagenous Connective Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between dense regular and dense irregular connective tissue?

    <p>The orientation of collagen fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of connective tissue that consists of relatively few protein fibers that form a lacy network?

    <p>Loose Connective Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of connective tissue that has a relatively large number of protein fibers that form thick bundles?

    <p>Dense Connective Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the type of connective tissue that is found in the dermis of the skin and in organ capsules?

    <p>Dense Irregular Connective Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the cartilage rings in the respiratory tract?

    <p>To support the structure of the respiratory tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of osteocytes in bone tissue?

    <p>They are located within lacunae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between spongy bone and compact bone?

    <p>Spongy bone has a lower density than compact bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the intercalated disks in cardiac muscle cells?

    <p>To coordinate the contractions of the cardiac muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the cells in cardiac muscle tissue?

    <p>Cylindrical and short</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of cardiac muscle tissue?

    <p>To pump blood through the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of adipose tissue?

    <p>To provide thermal insulation and protection to body parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fibers are found in areolar connective tissue?

    <p>Fine, short collagen fibers that branch to form a supporting network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of ground substance?

    <p>Non-fibrous proteins and other molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of proteoglycans in the ground substance?

    <p>To trap large quantities of water and maintain tissue shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue forms the framework of lymphatic tissue, such as in the spleen and lymph nodes?

    <p>Reticular tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of elastic fibers?

    <p>They have the ability to return to their original shape after being stretched or compressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

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