Epithelial and Muscle Tissues in the Human Body

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17 Questions

What is the main function of epithelial tissue on the skin?

To protect against infections, injuries, chemicals, and dehydration

What is special about the epithelial tissue that coats the trachea?

It has projections like hair, known as cilia

What is the main structural adaptation of epithelial tissue based on?

Its function

Where is epithelial tissue typically found in the body?

On the outer surface and hollow surfaces of the body

What is the primary function of the epithelial tissue in the digestive tract?

To protect the underlying tissue from mechanical stress

What is the main difference between epithelial tissue and connective tissue?

Epithelial tissue covers surfaces, while connective tissue provides support and structure

What is the main function of modified lower epidermal cells?

To control the opening and closing of the stoma

Which type of tissue is not mentioned in the classification of tissues in multicellular organisms?

Blood tissue

What is the characteristic feature of cells in the palisade mesophyll?

Loosely arranged with lots of air space

What is the function of the stoma in a plant?

To facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide

What is the main characteristic of epithelial tissue?

It is a group of cells that have the same structure and function

What is the main function of rough endoplasmic reticulum?

Transporting proteins synthesized by ribosomes

What is the main function of smooth endoplasmic reticulum?

Synthesizing and transporting glycerol and lipids

What is the function of chlorophyll in plant cells?

absorbing sunlight and converting it to chemical energy

What is the main function of a vacuole in plant cells?

Regulating water balance and maintaining cell turgidity

What is the main difference between vacuoles in young plant cells and mature plant cells?

Young plant cells have many small vacuoles, while mature plant cells have a large vacuole

What is the function of the tonoplast membrane?

Surrounding the vacuole

Learn about the structure and functions of epithelial tissue, including its role in protecting the body from external factors, and the different types of muscle tissue. This quiz covers the characteristics of epithelial tissue and its adaptations for various bodily functions.

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