Questions and Answers
What city does Gilgamesh rule?
Uruk
What was notable about this city?
The walls were gorgeous and so was the temple.
Who made Enkidu and out of what?
The goddess Aruru made Enkidu out of clay.
Was Gilgamesh entirely human?
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Why was Enkidu made?
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Name one important thing Gilgamesh built.
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Describe Enkidu's hair.
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Where and with whom did Enkidu live?
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How was Enkidu forced into civilization?
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How does the crafty lady describe Uruk?
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What was Shamash the god of?
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Why did Gilgamesh and Enkidu go to kill Humbaba?
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What is a byre?
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What is a league?
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What does it mean to supplicate?
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What does succour mean?
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Study Notes
City of Gilgamesh
- Gilgamesh rules the ancient city of Uruk, known for its grandeur and impressive architecture.
- Uruk is notable for its stunning walls and ornate temple, reflecting the city’s significance.
Origins of Enkidu
- Enkidu was created by the goddess Aruru from clay, as a counterbalance to Gilgamesh's strength.
- The purpose of Enkidu's creation was to confront Gilgamesh and provide a challenge to his authority.
Gilgamesh's Lineage
- Gilgamesh is a demigod, possessing one-third human and two-thirds divine heritage, giving him extraordinary abilities.
Enkidu's Lifestyle
- Enkidu initially lived in the wilderness among wild beasts, representing a connection to nature.
- He was forced into civilization by a trapper, who introduced him to Gilgamesh, leading to his transformation.
Attributes of Enkidu
- Enkidu is characterized by his long, wavy hair, symbolizing his wild, untamed nature before civilization.
Gilgamesh's Construction
- One of Gilgamesh's significant contributions to Uruk is the construction of its strong protective walls.
Divine Characteristics
- Shammash, worshipped as the god of the sun, plays a crucial role in the spiritual beliefs of Uruk's citizens.
Quest Against Humbaba
- Gilgamesh and Enkidu embark on a quest to kill Humbaba, seeking to demonstrate the strength and valor of the sons of Uruk.
Miscellaneous Terms
- A byre refers to a cowshed, indicating agricultural practices of the time.
- A league, defined as 3.5 miles, is a measure of distance that contextualizes travel and geography in their adventures.
- To supplicate means to ask or beg for something, often in a context of seeking favor from deities.
- Succour refers to assistance provided during times of hardship and distress, emphasizing the importance of support in the narrative.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Epic of Gilgamesh with this quiz. Discover key aspects of the story, including characters and their backgrounds. Dive into the significance of Uruk and the creation of Enkidu.
