Ephesians Chapter 16 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What letter does Marcion refer to as 'the letter to the Laodiceans'?

the letter to the Ephesians

Which one of the seven wonders of the ancient world was located in the city of Ephesus?

the Temple of Artemis of the Ephesians

Ephesus is the capital city of what Roman province?

Asia

Ephesians is remarkably similar to which other New Testament letter?

<p>Colossians</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the NRSV, the first verse of Ephesians reads, 'Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, To the saints who are in ______ and are faithful in Christ Jesus.'

<p>Ephesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a feature or characteristic of Ephesians that is different in Paul's undisputed letters?

<p>Ephesians refers to the church as the 'body of Christ.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scholars have explained the dissimilarity of Ephesians with Paul's undisputed letters in all of the following ways except:

<p>Paul wrote Ephesians as a rough draft for Colossians but it was mistakenly inserted in the Pauline collection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Ephesians, what was the mysterious plan of God?

<p>to unite all people in Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Ephesians, the mysterious plan of God is accomplished in what two stages?

<p>Jesus' crucifixion and exaltation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most remarkable aspect of the 'table of household duties' in Ephesians compared to typical cultural tables?

<p>the inclusion of instructions for husbands, fathers, and masters</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not part of Ephesians' idea or perspective of the church?

<p>The church only exists as an earthly institution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which distinctive aspect of Ephesians' view of Christians is highlighted?

<p>The exaltation of Christians to heaven is depicted as a present reality</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Ephesians, which words are missing from some of the oldest Greek manuscripts in the phrase addressed 'to the saints who are in Ephesus and are faithful in Christ Jesus'?

<p>In Ephesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ephesus often earned the title 'neokoros' for the region around the city. This title indicates that:

<p>Ephesus served as the official headquarters for the imperial cult</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Acts, what action did Paul take that disturbed the Ephesians?

<p>He denounced idolatry, interrupting the buying and selling of idols</p> Signup and view all the answers

The 'mystery' referred to in Ephesians concerns:

<p>God's plan to unite all people in Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who carries and delivers the letter to the Ephesians?

<p>Tychicus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ephesians is written to the churches in Ephesus, a city that, in first-century times, was:

<p>The capital of the Roman province of Asia</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the first century CE, Ephesus housed one of the seven wonders of the world. This seventh wonder was:

<p>The Temple of Artemis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ephesians Overview

  • Marcion referred to Ephesians as "the letter to the Laodiceans."
  • The Temple of Artemis, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, was located in Ephesus.
  • Ephesus served as the capital of the Roman province of Asia.

Literary Context

  • Ephesians shares close parallels with Colossians, leading to their classification as "literary siblings."
  • The phrase "in Ephesus" is missing from some of the oldest Greek manuscripts of Ephesians, indicating possible textual variations.

Distinctive Features

  • Ephesians portrays the church as the "body of Christ," differing from Paul's other letters.
  • The letter includes a "table of household duties," notably featuring guidelines for husbands, fathers, and masters.

Theological Themes

  • God's mysterious plan is to unite all people in Christ, accomplished through Jesus' crucifixion and exaltation.
  • Ephesians presents the exaltation of Christians to heaven as a present reality, emphasizing the spiritual standing of believers.

Historical Context

  • Ephesus was known as neokoros, signifying it served as the official headquarters for the imperial cult, emphasizing its religious significance.
  • Paul faced opposition in Ephesus primarily due to his denunciation of idolatry, which disrupted local trade in idols.

Author and Audience

  • The letter is traditionally addressed to the saints in Ephesus, aiming to encourage faithful Christians in the region.
  • Tychicus is identified as the bearer of the letter, highlighting the early methods of communication among churches.

Ephesus in the First Century

  • Ephesus was a prominent and influential city in the Roman Empire, noted for its cultural and political significance.
  • The city housed the Temple of Artemis, renowned as a monumental architectural feat and a focal point of worship.

Key Questions from Ephesians

  • The "mystery" discussed relates to God's plan to unify humanity in Christ.
  • Paul did not eliminate divine preference for Israel through Jesus' sacrifice, which fulfilled God's intentions rather than negated them.

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Test your knowledge on the Book of Ephesians with these flashcards. This quiz covers key concepts and historical facts related to Ephesus, including references to Marcion and the Temple of Artemis. Perfect for anyone studying New Testament texts.

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